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Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures                 135
        You-Sheng Wu, Wei-Cheng Cui and Guo-Jun Zhou (Eds)
        0 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd.  All rights reserved




          CALM WATER EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON GEOSIMS OF
                    HIGH SPEED TRIMARAN: HYDRODYNAMIC
             CHARACTERISTICS AND MODEL-SHIP CORRELATION


                         Ermina Begovic, Carlo Bertorello and Pasquale Cassella
               Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering University of Naples Federico I1
                                   via Claudio, 21-80125 Napoli, Italy



        ABSTRACT
        In this paper a trimaran ship equivalent to a typical high speed craft in service in the bay of Naples has
        been considered. Two vessels having different only outrigger hull forms have been designed on the
        basis of required lay-out, of the limits in the main dimensions and of the available data from existing
        design.
        Calm water resistance model tests have been carried out for two main purposes:
        Firstly, the investigation has been carried out on a large model in order to verify the influence of the
        main hull trim and of the outrigger hull form and position on the trimaran hydrodynamic resistance.
        Secondly, the investigation has been carried out on two geosim models of a trimaran hull configuration
        with the goal to compare the ITTC’57 with the ITTC’78 model-ship correlations.
        For this last purpose a form factor of the trimaran has been determined by  different methods. The
        results show that the ITTC’57 could be preferable to ITTC’78 model-ship correlation, in the higher
        Froude number range.


        KEYWORDS

        Trimaran. Passenger ferry. HSC, Resistance test, Model-ship correlation


        1  INTRODUCTION
        The last years have seen a remarkable increase in the number of high speed craft operating all over the
        world. The current trend in high speed vessels, especially for coastal car-passenger ferries has led to
        the search for-hull forms with superior characteristics.
        Several comparisons among multihull and  the  monohull  ships, on  the  basis  of  equivalent service
        capabilities, have highlighted the advantages of each hullform; the catamaran is known to be very well
        adequate to the above mentioned service.
        Furthermore, in  recent  years,  interest about  the  trimaran  ships has  been  growing because of the
        advantages due to their large deck area and to the increased stability under damaged conditions. In
        addition, by  making the main hull very slender and optimising the wave drag by means of side-hull
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