Page 209 - Practical Design Ships and Floating Structures
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184


                                                                                0
                                                                                0
                                                                                0
                                                                                0  G
                                                                                   E
                                                                                   Y
                                                                                   c
                                                                                   M
                                                                                   Y,
                                                                                -
                                                                                0  W M
                                                                                0
                                                                                0
                                                                                   d
                                                                                   VI
                                                                                   VI
                                                                                   e
                                                                                   G
                                                                                0
                                                                                0
                                                      I.E+04 l.E+05  I.E+06  I.E+07  1.EN8
                                                              Endurance (cycles)
                                Lung-am mdizd
                                                  Figure 10:  A  typical  two-segment  S-N curve,
                                                   N  = KS-"':   (NS,,)  =  (lo',   39.8N/mm2]),
                                                  (m', K')=(5,9.975~1O'~),(rn, K)=(3,0.3 15x10")
            Figure 9:  Procedure of spectral fatigue analysis
                                   Table 5    Fatigue analysis results
                                       Spectrum
                                       JONSWAP               6.615~10'~

                             W391      JONSWAP               1.258~10"
                             w391                            9.093~10~

            5.2 Fatigue Damage Assessment for  Past Services
            For  a  FPSO  conversion,  the  fatigue  damage D,  accumulated  during  its past  route  services  can be
            calculated with theory similar to the above. The only difference is a new WSD should be derived based
            on the  crossed  wave  zones  in the global  wave  database  and  the  percentage  of  time spent in  each
            crossed wave zone. For an existing FPSO, past site services may have occurred.  By adding the site-
            specific WSD to the derived WSD, the fatigue damage introduced in the site service is then covered.
            Finally, when the derived WSD is obtained, D, can be calculated with Eq. 7 or 8, and the remaining
            fatigue strength DR can be represented as
                                        DR =I-DH                                   (10)
            Similar to Eq. 9, the remaining fatigue life is





            6  CONCLUSIONS

            A systematic method for FPSO analysis has been developed to predict extreme response and fatigue
            assessment under varying wave conditions. The results indicate that:
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