Page 202 - Pressure Vessel Design Manual
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180    Pressure Vessel Design Manual



















                     A       Y       AY     AV       b                      Note: Circumferential bending at
                                                                            horn is neglected for
            0                                                               this calculation.
            Q
                                                                    Figure 3-54.  Bending in saddle due to splitting forces.


            c                    I  I    I        1           0  Saddle splitting force.

         Nors: lo for rectangles I -                            fh=Kl(Q  Or  QT)
                      bh3
                      12                                      0  Tension stress.
               Figure 3-52.  Cross-sectional properties of  saddles.
                                                                     fh
                                                                CJT = - < 0.6FY
                     Design of Saddle Parts                          As

                                                                Note:  For  tension  assume  saddle  depth  "h"  as  FV3
        Web
                                                                maximum.
          Web is in tension and bending as a result of  saddle split-
        ting forces. The saddle splitting forces, fh, are the sum of all   0  Bending moment.
        the horizontal reactions on the saddle.                         R sin8
                                                                 d=B--
        0  Saddle coeflicient.                                             Q
                                                                 Q  is in radians.
               1 + cos /3  - 0.5 sin2B
          K1  =                                                  M = fhd
                n - /3+  sin /3 cos /3
                                                              0  Bending stress.
          Note: /3 is in radians. See Table 3-18.

                                                                     MC1
                                                                          <
                                                                fb = - 0.66FY
                                                                      I

                                                                                   Table 3-27
                                                                                   Values of  kl
                                                                              kl                213

                                                                             0.204             120"
                                                                             0.214             126"
                                                                             0.226             132"
                                                                             0.237             138"
                                                                             0.248             144"
                                                                             0.260             150"
                          Varying unit radial                                0.271             156"
                              pressure                                       0.278             162"
                                                                             0.294             168"
                     Figure 3-53.  Saddle splitting forces.
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