Page 181 - Probability Demystified
P. 181

170                            CHAPTER 9 The Normal Distribution
















                                                                 Fig. 9-19.

                                          The area for z ¼ 1.3 is 0.903. Since we are looking for an area less
                                        than z ¼ 1.3, use the value found in the table. Hence the probability
                                        that the city receives less than 53 inches of snow is 0.903 or 90.3%.

                                            108   120     12
                                     4. z ¼           ¼      ¼ 1:2
                                               10         10

                                        The required area is shown in Figure 9-20.
















                                                                 Fig. 9-20.


                                          The area for z ¼ 1.2 is 0.115. Since we are looking for the area less
                                        than z ¼ 1.2, use the value in the table. Hence the probability that a
                                        person has a systolic blood pressure less than 108 is 0.115 or 11.5%.

                                            2:8   2:5  0:3
                                     5. z ¼          ¼    ¼ 0:6
                                              0:5      0:5
                                           2:2   2:5     0:3
                                        z ¼         ¼       ¼ 0:6
                                              0:5        0:5
                                        The required area is shown in Figure 9-21.
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