Page 207 - Process Equipment and Plant Design Principles and Practices by Subhabrata Ray Gargi Das
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7.2 Cooling tower   205




                   (A)                        Cooling
                                               Tower
                    Classification  Classification  Classification    Classification
                   based on Build  based on Heat  based on air        based on air
                                 Transfer method  flow pattern           draft

                      Package        Wet                     Atmospheric  Natural  Mechanical
                        type                                             draft    draft
                        Field                                                     Induced
                       erected       Dry          Counterflow                      draft
                                                                                   Forced
                                    Fluid          Crossflow
                                                                                   draft
                   (B)                                                     Air

                                    Air                                               Drift
                                         Fan
                                                                                      eliminators
                                                             Hot                      Nozzles
                                              Drift         water
                   Nozzles                    eliminators
                  Hot water                     Redwood
                                                          Fan
                                                sheath
                                    Fill        and fill
                                                            Air
                         Air                    Air
                                     Basin                                 Basin
                   Louvers                       Cold                                  Cold
                                                 water                                 water
                               INDUCED DRAFT                          FORCED DRAFT

                                          Nozzles
                   Hot water


                                            Louvers

                           Air






                                   Basin  Cold
                                         water
                               ATMOSPHERIC
               FIGURE 7.1
                        (A) Cooling tower classification and (B) schematic of different types of cooling tower.
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