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case study I                                                      103
                             TABLE 5.2 Important steps and milestones of the project
                             Time        Steps
                             11.1994     Agreement between management and the consultants about the start of,
                                           and collaboration on, the project.
                             2.1995      Workshop with the managers on the subjects of (1) sociotechnical
                                           systems design, (2) approaches for an integrated analysis and
                                           evaluation of the company, (3) first definition of project goals, as well
                                           as (4) forming the project team.
                             3.1995      Further definition of goals and principles for the project. Agreements
                                           with the works council. Planning the strategy.
                             4/5.1995    Analysis and evaluation of the company with a multi-level approach
                                           considering people, technology, and the organization. Presentation of
                                           the results of the company evaluation to management, project team,
                                           and to the employees in a company meeting. Establishing the project
                                           organization.
                             From 6.1995  Start of conceptual work concerning variants of organizational design
                                           and leadership. Introduction of measurements concerning training and
                                           education as well as principles of self-control in the manufacturing
                                           department.
                             From 9.1995  Start of conceptual work on a new salary system.
                             3.1996      Workshops with management and a general company meeting to inform
                                           all staff and to discuss the new work structures in terms of
                                           organizational design and leadership and the modified salary system.
                                           Selection of four internal coaches to support the implementation
                                           processes.
                             From 4.1996  Start of the conceptual work on a new layout.
                             5.1996      Implementation workshops dealing with three work systems on different
                                           topics. Training workshops with prospective group speakers of the
                                           work systems on topics such as problem solving in work groups,
                                           conflicts in work groups, dealing with difficult group members.
                             6/7.1996    Start with the three work systems to gain pilot experience. Election of
                                           group speakers in the work systems. Workshop with the enlarged
                                           management on the topic of new requirements concerning leadership.
                             8.1996      Written survey of the employees on the leadership behavior of the
                                           enlarged management.
                             From 9.1996  Further startup workshops and training workshops with all work systems
                                           and group speakers. Further election of group speakers for the work
                                           systems.
                             11.1996     Additional workshop with the enlarged management. Presentation of the
                                           results of the evaluation of leadership behavior of the enlarged
                                           management.
                             From 1.1997  Implementation of the new enterprise concept in the whole company.
                                           Implementation of bonus components of the modified salary system.
                             6.1997      First evaluation of the new enterprise concept in a workshop with the
                                           enlarged management and the group speakers of the work systems.
                             3.1998      Systematic evaluation of the new enterprise concept with a multi-level
                                           approach. Derivation of further change processes and strategies.
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