Page 113 - Purchasing Power Black Kids and American Consumer Culture
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98  .  Hemmed  In and Shut Out
































        Interior  of Bob's store.


        making hot  items like steak  and  cheese sandwiches  and Jamaican  beef
        patties.  There  is only one  brand  of nearly every item:  Heinz  mustard,
                                                    2
        Morton  salt,  Domino  sugar, Ragu  spaghetti  sauce.  Much  of the  shelf
        space is half filled or  simply empty. Bob rules over his small store with a
        stern, paternalistic  benevolence and  while dispensing advice about  pur-
        chases,  life, education,  and  love makes his strict standards for hard  work
        and upright living no secret. While some shopkeepers in the area may oc-
        casionally extend  credit to customers, letting children who  are known to
        them repay small sums  (fifty  cents  or  a dollar) if they  are  short  one day,
        Bob does not.  He does not  disdain the food stamps that many of his cus-
        tomers pay him with, but neither does he bend any of the rules—allowing
        them to make small purchases with stamps worth ten or twenty dollars in
        order to get cash change in return, for instance.
          Bob is often  caught between  his roles as social network  member  and
        entrepreneur. There  are  two  video-game machines at  the  front  of the
        store.  The machines bring in about  $300  a week; he gets  half.  Bob told
        me that  he  feels  he  is doing  something  to  keep kids busy and  off  the
        street by having the games there. In the next breath he compared playing
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