Page 157 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
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Operation and Maintenance of Reciprocating  Compressors  1 43


         Ported  Plate Valves

           Ported  plate valves are similar to the concentric ring valves, except  the
         rings are joined together  into a single element (Figure 3-17).
           There are two advantages to this when compared to the concentric plates:

           * The number of plate edges available for impact is  reduced.
           • Mechanical  damping by  using  damping  plates  to  absorb  opening
            impact is easily introduced.

           Spring  is  generally provided  by  coil  springs  that directly  contact  the
         plates, eliminating the buttons used in concentric  ring  valves.
           The  flow  efficiency  of  these  valves  is  roughly  equivalent  to  the  con-
         centric ring valves, but the geometry of the sealing element  is not as flex-
         ible  as the concentric ring valves. For this reason,  the ported  plate valve




































         FIGURE   3-17.  Ported  plate  valves  for  lubricated  (left)  and  non-lubricated
         compressors  (right)  (Source:  France  Compressor  Products,  Newton,
         Pennsylvania).
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