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Microgrid for High-Surety Power: Architectures, Controls, Protection, and Demonstration  383


                                                                5 s/div
                                      Fault current
                                      (i o  200 A/div)


                                911 V                        Voltage of the
                                                            solid-state breaker
                                                             (u  200 V/div)
                                                              ce


                             0


                             (a)
                                                                5  s/div
                                                       Voltage of positive bus
                                                          (u  200 V/div)
                                                           ce2
                                940 V                    Voltage of negative bus
                               890 V                       (u  200 V/div)
                                                             ce1


                             0
                                                             Fault current
                                                             (i  200 A/div)
                                                              o
                             (b)

            FIGURE 14.27  Waveforms of short-circuit protection. (a) Waveform under short-circuit fault between the
            positive bus and neutral bus. (b) Waveform under short-circuit fault between the positive bus and negative bus.





                            1000


                             900



                           Voltage (V)  800

                             700


                             600                            Theoretical results
                                                           Experimental results
                             500
                               10            100           1×10 3        1×10 4
                                                Current (A)

            FIGURE 14.28  Voltage stress of solid-state breaker.
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