Page 174 - Rotating Machinery Pratical Solutions to Unbalance and Misalignment
P. 174

Rotating Machinery: Practical Solutions

            cold alignment line, shims must be removed. If the line is below
            the cold alignment line, shims must be added.


            Example 9-1
                 A machine is measured and the following data are recorded:
            A = 10, B =18, C = 48, the stationary indicator STIR = + 8, and the
            adjustable indicator ATIR = - 4. What adjustments are required to
            properly align the adjustable machine to the stationary machine?

            Step 1. First, the stationary reading is divided by two, yielding a
            plus four (+4) which is laid off four divisions above the cold align-
            ment line, along the stationary indicator line. Note that a scale of
            one division per mil was chosen for the vertical axis.

            Step 2. Next, the adjustable indicator reading is divided by two
            and its algebraic sign changed, yielding a plus two (+2). This
            value is laid off two divisions above the cold alignment line, along
            the adjustable indicator line. Figure 9-4 shows the completed
            graph for the example.
                 Refer to Figure 8-13 to see this same machine aligned using
            the rim and face method. Even though the indicator readings were
            different, the answer comes out the same. This illustrates that ei-
            ther alignment method will yield the same results. The larger the



                             S   A

                                   IB       IB

                                                 Stationary
                                    +.5       ▼   Machine  C L

                                                 Adjustable
                                                 Machine  C L
                                         (5.5)   ▼



                        Figure 9-4. Reverse Indicator Example Plot
   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179