Page 494 - Sensors and Control Systems in Manufacturing
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Communications

























                     FIGURE 9.7  Relationships between sensor, processor, and actuator activities in the   447
                     PLC.

                             The modules are designed to meet the following requirements on
                          the input side:

                              •  Protection against loss of the signal as a result of overvoltage
                                 or incorrect voltage
                              •  Elimination of momentary interface impulses
                              •  Possibility of connecting passive sensors (switches, push
                                 buttons) and initiators
                              •  Recognition of error status

                             It depends on the manufacturer whether all requirements are met
                          or only some of them. Figure 9.8 shows the basic elements of an input
                          module.
















                          FIGURE 9.8  Elements of an input module.
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