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13 Combining Mathematical and Simulation Approaches to Understand...  307


                  0.20
                          Empirical relative           50 000 simulation runs
                          frequency distribution                   Battery A

                          Error bars
                 Relative frequency 0.15  Exact
                          (std. error)

                          prob. function
                  0.10



                  0.05




                           75       80       85      90       95       100
                             Number of walkers in a house after 50 time-steps
            Fig. 13.8 In blue: relative frequency distribution of the number of walkers in a house after 50
            time-steps, obtained by running CoolWorld 50,000 times (Battery A), with initial conditions set by
            clicking on ‘Special conditions’. In grey: exact probability distribution (calculated using Markov
            chain analysis)


                  0.20
                          Empirical relative            50 000 simulation runs
                          frequency distribution                   Battery B
                          Error bars
                  0.15    (std. error)
                 Relative frequency  0.10  Exact

                          prob. function




                  0.05




                           75       80       85       90      95       100
                             Number of walkers in a house after 50 time-steps

            Fig. 13.9 In blue: relative frequency distribution of the number of walkers in a house after 50
            time-steps, obtained by running CoolWorld 50,000 times (Battery B), with initial conditions set by
            clicking on ‘Special conditions’. In grey: exact probability distribution (calculated using Markov
            chain analysis)
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