Page 32 - Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology
P. 32

Elementary Statistics





























              Figure 2-5.  Discrete distribution giving the cumulative  probability that two discoveries will
                   be made by or  before a specified hole when the probability  of a  discovery is 25%.



























                                               Number of holes drilled
              Figure 2-6.  Discrete distribution giving the probability that more than a  specified number
                   of holes must  be drilled to make two discoveries when the probability of a  discovery
                   is 25%.

                  There are other discrete probability distributions that apply to experimental
              situations similar to those appropriate for the binomial. These include the Poisson
              distribution, which can be used instead of  the binomial when p, the probability
              of  success, is very small.  The Poisson distribution will be discussed in Chapter
              4, where it will be applied to the analysis of rare, random events in time (such as
              earthquakes or volcanic eruptions), and in Chapter 5, where it will serve as a model

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