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248    PART 3 • STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION






                    ASSURANCE OF LEARNING EXERCISES









                                 Assurance of Learning Exercise 7A

                                 Revising McDonald’s Organizational
                                 Chart
                                 Purpose
                                 Developing and altering organizational charts is an important skill for strategists to possess. This
                                 exercise can improve your skill in altering an organization’s hierarchical structure in response to
                                 new strategies being formulated.

                                 Instructions
                                 Step 1     Turn to the McDonald’s Cohesion Case (p. 29) and review the organizational chart. On a
                                            separate sheet of paper, answer the following questions:
                                            1. What type of organizational chart is illustrated for McDonald’s?
                                            2. What improvements could you recommend for the McDonald’s organizational chart?
                                              Give your reasoning for each suggestion.
                                            3. What aspects of McDonald’s chart do you especially like?
                                            4. What type of organizational chart do you believe would best suit McDonald’s? Why?

                                 Assurance of Learning Exercise 7B

                                 Do Organizations Really Establish Objectives?

                                 Purpose
                                 Objectives provide direction, allow synergy, aid in evaluation, establish priorities, reduce uncer-
                                 tainty, minimize conflicts, stimulate exertion, and aid in both the allocation of resources and the
                                 design of jobs. This exercise will enhance your understanding of how organizations use or
                                 misuse objectives.

                                 Instructions
                                 Step 1     Join with one other person in class to form a two-person team.
                                 Step 2     Contact by telephone the owner or manager of an organization in your city or town. Request a
                                            30-minute personal interview or meeting with that person for the purpose of discussing
                                            “business objectives.” During your meeting, seek answers to the following questions:
                                            1. Do you believe it is important for a business to establish and clearly communicate long-
                                              term and annual objectives? Why or why not?
                                            2. Does your organization establish objectives? If yes, what type and how many? How are
                                              the objectives communicated to individuals? Are your firm’s objectives in written form
                                              or simply communicated orally?
                                            3. To what extent are managers and employees involved in the process of establishing
                                              objectives?
                                            4. How often are your business objectives revised and by what process?
                                 Step 3     Take good notes during the interview. Let one person be the note taker and one person do most
                                            of the talking. Have your notes typed up and ready to turn in to your professor.
                                 Step 4     Prepare a 5-minute oral presentation for the class, reporting the results of your interview. Turn in
                                            your typed report.
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