Page 114 - Sustainability in the Process Industry Integration and Optimization
P. 114

P r o c e s s I n t e g r a t i o n f o r I m p r ov i n g E n e r g y E f f i c i e n c y   91


                         (a)
                             Rules: CP  ≥ CP  ; N  ≥ N C      PINCH    CP
                                    H
                                             H
                                         C
                                                                     [kW/°C]
                                          30°C            100°C
                                                                 1
                                                                       5
                                               40°C       100°C        4
                                                                 2
                                                    ?   ?
                                       15°C              90°C
                                    3                                  7
                                           CP rules are not satisfied

                         (b)
                                       ≥ CP  ; N  ≥ N         PINCH
                              Rules: CP H  C  H  C                     CP
                                                                     [kW/°C]
                                         30°C            100°C
                                                                 1     5

                                             40°C        100°C
                                                                 2     4

                                      15°C              90°C
                                  3                                    4

                                                                       3
                                             Split the cold Stream

                     FIGURE 4.59  Splitting to enable CP values for essential matches.



                                                          PINCH    CP
                                                                 [kW/°C]
                                  30°C                  100°C
                                       C1            1        1    5
                                       T =100−300/5=40°C
                                        1
                                          T =100−225/4
                                           2
                                   40°C     T 2 =43.75°C  100°C
                                         C2           2       2    4
                                15°C                   90°C
                              3                                    4
                                                                   3

                                 = 4 × (90−15)=300 kW  Q =3 × (9−15)=225 kW
                              Q 1                    2
                     FIGURE 4.60  Splitting and trivial tick-off.
   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119