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distillation processes (Cont.): energy efficiency (Cont.):
distillation column and, 78 HENs synthesis and, 81–96
extended pinch technology and, importance of optimization, 2
77–80 improvement studies, 11
heat pump placement across utility PI basics and, 47–50
pinch, 77 PI for improving, 45–104
refrigeration systems and, 77 Pinch Technology and, 3, 14, 50–69
dividing-wall distillation proposed utility system matched to
technology, 4 process GCCs, 270
Dubrovnik Conference on Sustainable technology examples, 4
Development of Energy, total site energy integration and,
Water and Environment 96–104
Systems, 296, 301 U.K residential data (1971), 8
Energy Efficiency Best Practice
Programme (EEBPp/U.K.), 6
E E Energy Information Administration,
EC. See European Community USA, 299
ECCE. See European Congress of Energy Research Group, University of
Chemical Engineering Waikato, 299, 302
Ecological Modelling, 307 Energy Science and Engineering,
EEBPp/U.K. See Energy Efficiency Indian Institute of Technology,
Best Practice Programme 299, 302
EGCC. See exergy grand composite energy systems:
curve flowsheet and hP-graph, 177
emergy-pinch analysis, 126–129, optimal retrofit design and, 177–179
130–131 optimization and synthesis of,
EMINENT 2, 214, 303 176–179
emissions/effluents: simple HI and, 176–177
CO emissions, 138–139 Environmental Protection Agency
2
FCCC system boundary and (EPA), U.S., 300, 303, 311
processing steps, 184 EPA. See Environmental Protection
flowsheet and P-graph of FCCC Agency
system, 184 equation construction, 35–37
materials, streams and, 185 ESCAPE. See European Symposium
minimizing, 183–186 on Computer Aided Process
types of, 23 Engineering
energy: EUBIONET 3, 304
audits of, 5, 6 Europe Energy Efficiency
low-temperature, 143–144 Conference, 296
recovery case study, 253–256 European Community (EC), 8
renewable, 2, 3–4, 216–218, 317–319 European Congress of Chemical
superstructure for low- Engineering (ECCE), 296
temperature, 143 European Federation of Chemical
targets, 51–54 Engineering Working Party, 11
Energy, 301, 307 European Integrated Pollution
energy efficiency: Prevention and Control
basic pinch technology and, 50–69 Bureau, 299
Carbon Trust recommendations, European Symposium on Computer
5–6 Aided Process Engineering,
CFP and, 319–320 295, 310
defined, 3 European Symposium on Computer
EGCC for meat-processing plant Aided Process Engineering
and, 270 (ESCAPE), 11
extended pinch technology and, evaluation tree, of MILP, 31–32
69–81 EVECO Brno, 299, 302
food/drink industries and, 268–271 exergy grand composite curve
heat recovery pinch and, 54–56 (EGCC), 270