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information sources, general (Cont.): Laboratory for Industrial Energy
projects, 301, 303–304, 306, Systems, Ecole Polytechnique
308–309, 311 Federale de Lausanne, 300,
service providers, 297–301, 303, 311
302–303, 305–306, 307–308, Lagrange multipliers, 28
310–311 laws, second thermodynamic, 51
Institute for Scientific Research, legislation, water, 106–107
University of Guanajuato, 299 Lehrstuhl für Technische
Institute of Process and Chemie A, 300
Environmental Engineering, life-cycle assessment, 2–3, 20
Brno University, 299, 302 LINDO, 208–209
integer programming (IP) model, line search algorithm, 30
25, 27 linear optimization problem, 27
integer variables (in process linear programming (LPR) models, 25
optimization), 26, 27 absence of integer variables and, 27
International Energy Agency (IEA), branch and bound method solution,
300 31–32
energy monitoring techniques convex, 28
and, 3 deterministic algorithm
Heat Energy definition of, 12 solutions, 29
IP. See integer programming equation construction, 35, 36
Italian Association of Chemical Simplex Method (algorithm)
Engineering, 11 solution, 29
Italian Conference on Chemical and Linnhoff, Bodo, 3, 13, 283, 294, 313–314
Process Engineering (ICheaP), local optimality, 28
296, 301, 306 Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion
in the Process Industries, 304
J J LPR. See linear programming models
Journal of Clean Technologies and
Environmental Policy, 304, 307 M M
Journal of Cleaner Production, 297, maintainability:
305, 307 maintenance scheduling, reliability
Journal of the Chinese Institute of and, 316–317
Chemical Engineers, 310 PI, integrating reliability,
Journal of Universal Computer availability and, 144–146
Science, 310 mass balances, 36–37
journals: mass integration:
combined analysis, 307 conferences, 304
general information sources, 297 design for low-temperature energy
HI, 301 systems, 144
mass integration, 304–305 flow-rate targeting with MRPD,
optimization for sustainable 116–117
industry, 310 general information sources,
304–306
K K journals, 304–305
KBC Energy Services, 300, 303, 305 MRPD applied to fruit juice case
study, 117–118
key performance indicators (KPIs), 7 new process design methodology,
KKT (Karush-Kuhn-Tucker) 145
optimality conditions, 28
projects, 306
service providers, 305–306
L L software, 201–202
Laboratory for Analysis and Synthesis summary, 122
of Chemical Systems, Institut de water, minimizing use and
Chimie-Bâtiment B6, 303 maximizing reuse, 106–113