Page 170 - Tandem Techniques
P. 170

Page 153

            spectrometer system. As a result, the separation was monitored by both the FID and the FTIR
            spectrometer simultaneously. The Cryolet transfer line was maintained at 250°C and the tip was
            positioned about 0.1 mm from the gold cryo-collector disk. The sample was normally diluted in n-
            hexane 1:10, and about 0. 2 µl was injected onto the pre-column using a split ratio of 1:10. The system
            dscribed by Ragunathan et al. is obviously complex and expensive but would provide reliable data from
            very small samples and relatively quickly.


            Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) Coupled with GC/IR and GC/MS

            The thermogravimetric analyzer, coupled with GC/IR and GC/MS, is another fairly complex combined
            instrument and might be considered as TGA coupled with two tandem systems, or even as a quintuplet
            system. The combination was assembled by McClennen et al. [7] who used it to study the thermal
            decomposition of a number of different polymers. A block diagram of their apparatus is shown in
            Figure 4.19.





























                                                         Figure  4.19
                                       TG/GC/FTIR  and  TG/GC/MS Instrument Configuration
   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175