Page 45 - The Biochemistry of Inorganic Polyphosphates
P. 45

March 9, 2004
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               WU095-02
                        WU095/Kulaev
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                                                 P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
                                                                             1                29
                                                                               2
                                                                               3
                                                                              4
                                       SP c /SP st                             5
                                                                     6






                                                                   −1
                                                      [PolyP] (mg P  ml )
                                                                 i
                        Figure 2.8 Concentration-dependence of the signal intensity ratio of the chemical shifts of core
                        phosphate groups of linear PolyPs relative to the signal intensity of a standard P i sample. PolyP
                        samples with the following numbers of middle phosphate groups (n c ) in the molecules were used:
                        (1) 204; (2) 115; (3) 58; (4) 35; (5) 11; (6) 3. The concentrations of PolyP in the samples were
                                                                                              ◦
                        estimated from the amount of P i liberated following hydrolysis in 2 N HCl after 10 min at 100 C
                        (Krupyanko et al., 1998).
                                       10                                 1
                                                                          2


                                       α
                                       tan  5




                                         0       50       100      150      200
                                                            nc

                        Figure 2.9 Changes in the slope angles of the experimental plots shown in Figure 2.8 (tg(α exp )) and
                        theoretically from Equation (2.2) (tg(α calc )) as a function of the number of middle phosphate groups
                        in PolyP molecules (n c ): (o) experimental data; (•) theoretical data obtained from Equation (2.2)
                        (Krupyanko et al., 1998).


                        into account in PolyPs assays of biological samples (Krupyanko et al., 1998). Synthetic
                        linear PolyPs were used for this study after chromatographic purification on Sephadex
                        G-75. The experimental results and theoretical data are compared in Figures 2.8 and 2.9.
                        The concentration-dependence of the ratio of the signal intensity of the middle phosphate
                        groups (SP c ) of PolyPs to the signal intensity of a standard P i sample (SP st ) is shown in
                        Figure 2.8. It can be seen that the contribution of the middle (n c ) groups to the total intensity
                        of the P peaks decreases with an increase in the PolyP chain length. This is manifested by a
                        disproportionately greater increase in the slope angle (tg(α)) of the experimental plots with
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