Page 492 - Bruce Ellig - The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation (2007)
P. 492

478               The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation


                                       Award       Payment Vest        Stock Sold
                                                     Three to
                   Time Lapse          Today                         Two years later
                                                    Seven years
                   Stock price
                   • Fair market value  $100           $150              $200
                   • Share price         0                0               —
                   Individual
                   • Ordinary income     0             $150               —
                   • Long-term capital   —              —                 $50
                    gains
                   Company
                   • Tax deduction       0             $150               —
                   • Expense*                          $100               —

                  * Accrued over period of vesting
            Table 8-57. PARSAP/TARSAP example

            forfeited. This type of plan lends itself better to an open fair-value pricing model such as
            the binomial lattice formula than a closed model such as Black-Scholes. Table 8-58 is an
            example of this type of award. Here the performance target has not been met and therefore
            no award given (N.A. means not applicable), but the earnings charge is reversed because
            stock price was not involved.
               Another form of the restricted award is  career stock. These are shares the individual
            cannot sell while with the company. Only after leaving are the shares released from restriction.

                                                       Payment
                                        Award                         Stock Sold
                                                         Vest
                   Time Lapse            Today             ?
                   Stock price
                   • Fair market value   $100            N.A.
                   • Share price            0            N.A.

                   Individual
                   • Ordinary income     $100             —               —
                   • Long-term capital
                    gains                 —               —
                   Company
                   • Tax deduction        —                0              —
                   • Expense*             —                0              —

                  * Accrued over period of vesting
            Table 8-58. Performance-vested award example
   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497