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09 (187-204B) appendix a  1/29/02  4:52 PM  Page 191






                               Data-Gathering Resources                                   191


                               INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION CODES
                               (SIC AND NAICS)
                                   • North American Industry Classification System (www
                                     .census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html)—From the Census
                                     Department, the North American Industry Classification
                                     System (NAICS) provides common industry definitions for
                                     Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The NAICS is a
                                     joint effort of the U.S. Economic Classification Policy
                                     Committee, Statistics Canada, and Mexico’s Instituto
                                     Nacional de Estadistica, Geografia e Informatica. With the
                                     goals of better comparing economic and financial statistics
                                     and ensuring that such statistics keep pace with the chang-
                                     ing economy, the NAICS has begun to replace the coun-
                                     tries’ separate classification systems—including SIC codes
                                     in the United States—with one uniform system for classify-
                                     ing industries. This site does a good job of explaining the
                                     new system and provides information from government
                                     sources. One great feature of this site is the NAICS and SIC
                                     comparability table.
                                         There is also an unofficial NAICS site that pulls
                                     together information on NAICS, this time from govern-
                                     ment as well as nongovernment sources.
                                   • Standard Industrial Classification Search (www.osha.gov
                                     /oshstats/sicser.html)—This resource allows the user to
                                     search the 1987 version of the SIC manual by keyword(s)
                                     to find a four-digit SIC code and to access descriptive infor-
                                     mation for a known four-digit SIC code.
                                   • North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)—
                                     This printed resource contains detailed descriptions of
                                     what NAICS codes mean. It describes what types of com-
                                     panies are to be assigned which NAICS code.
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