Page 189 - Theory and Design of Air Cushion Craft
P. 189

172  Stability




















                            0       20             60             100




             Fig. 4.37  Influence of gap  between  the  lower  tip  of transverse stability  skirt and ground  on static transverse
             stability  of  model  craft.


















                                                 0.4             0.8



              Fig.  4.38  Influence of vertical position  of centre of  gravity  on static transverse stability.

             analysis  of  transverse  stability  during  the  design  of  skirt  height.  If  one  uses  higher
             skirts due to the requirements of  obstacle-clearing capability  and  seaworthiness, then
             effective  measures for stability have to  be adopted  during the design stage.


             Effect  of fan flow  rate  on transverse stability

             Figure 4.39 shows that  transverse  stability of  an  ACV is directly proportional  to  the
             flow  rate  of  fans,  the  relation  of  which  is  opposite  to  that  for  SES.  Probably  the
             rationale  of  this phenomenon  is that  the  slope of  total  head  with respect  to  the flow
             rate  on  a  characteristic  curve  increases  as  the flow rate  of  the  fan  increases,  which
             leads to enhanced  transverse stability.
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