Page 192 - Theory and Design of Air Cushion Craft
P. 192

Dynamic  stability,  plough-in  and  overturning  175






















































          Fig. 4.41  The overturning  of  a hovercraft model recorded by cine camera.


          slamming  would  lead  to  the  skirt  being  damaged,  engine mountings destroyed  and
          people  injured. This  same  phenomenon  has  occurred  on  a number  of  other Western
          and  Chinese  domestic ACVs in the mid  1960s to  1970s.
            Similar  phenomena  have  also  occurred  to  SES  at  very  high  speeds,  for
          example  the  US  Navy  SES-100A  at  a  speed  of  over  70  knots.  But  in  general  it
          is  seldom  experienced.  The  plough-in  of  an  SES  down wave  will  be  described  in
          Chapter  8.
            On  smaller  craft,  with which  the  second  author  has  considerable  experience,  the
          trimming  moments  generated  by  payload  movement  (i.e. passenger  movement)  can
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