Page 115 - Trenchless Technology Piping Installation and Inspection
P. 115

Existing Pipeline Renewal and Replacement Methods        81


          Partially Deteriorated Pipe DR
          Parameters: Groundwater 50 percent of soil cover

           Maximum Existing  Depth of
                                             Required DR (d/t)
           Pipe Ovality    Pipe (Soil
           Percentage      Cover) (ft)  E  = 250,000 psi  E = 400,000 psi
                                       i              i
           2%                4'–10'   DR69           DR80
                            11'–15'   DR61           DR71
                            16'–20'   DR56           DR66
                            21'–24'   DR42           DR62
           5%                4'–10'   DR63           DR73
                            11'–15'   DR56           DR65
                            16'–20'   DR52           DR60
                            21'–24'   DR49           DR57
           10%               4'–10'   DR54           DR63
                            11'–15'   DR49           DR57
                            16'–20'   DR45           DR52
                            21'–24'   DR42           DR49

          Gravity Pipe, Partially Deteriorated Condition

                                        Designed by:
                                        Checked by:
                                        Date:         09/29/2009
           Project name   Design example—48 in. diameter
           Location       Anytown, U.S.
           Client
          Design Criteria

           Pipe mean inside diameter (in.)          48.00 in.
           Ovality (q) %                            2%
           Pipe minimum inside diameter (in.)       47.04 in.
           External water (H , ft above invert)     12.00 ft
                         W
           Depth of soil (H, ft above top of pipe)  16.00 ft
           Soil modulus (E ) psi                    1000 psi
                        s
           Liner pipe flexural modulus (E) psi      250,000 psi
           Liner pipe flexural strength (S) psi     4500 psi
           Reduction to account for long-term effects (%)  50%
           Factor of safety, N                      2.00
   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120