Page 413 - Understanding Automotive Electronics
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2735 | CH 11  Page 400  Tuesday, March 10, 1998  1:30 PM



                11                    FUTURE AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS




                                      computer and drive a car. However, a rear-seat installation of a computer,
                                      which is perhaps coupled via modem and the cellular phone to other
                                      computers, is technically feasible now. In one configuration the computer,
                                      answering machine, and facsimile are standard office devices that receive power
                                      through a special adapter via the cigarette lighter.
                                          Integration of the office into the vehicle electronics is also possible. For
                                      example, we have already shown in Chapter 9 that a CRT is available in certain
                                      car models. This CRT can play several roles as a display device. In addition to
                                      its original application, it serves as input/output for heating/cooling and
                                      entertainment systems. It can serve as the display device for an electronic
                                      navigation system. It can also be converted to serve as the monitor for an
                                      automotive computer. Of course, a keyboard assembly is also required along
                                      with the main computer structure as a feature of the office on wheels
                                      automobile.
                                          It can be anticipated that the computer would only be operable when the
                                      transmission selector is in Park. This feature provides assurance that the car is
                                      not actually on the road when in computer mode. A printer could also be
                                      provided for receiving hard copy of the computer output.
                                          The applications of such an automotive built-in computer are many. For
                                      example, a salesman could transmit orders directly from the field to
                                      headquarters. Alternatively, contract modifications could be made and
                                      transmitted to a remote site instantaneously. The extension of these ideas to an
                                      office on wheels is limited only by the ingenuity of the users of such a system.

                                      Voice Recognition Cell Phone Dialing

                                          As beneficial as cellular phone systems are, they do have a potential safety
                                      disadvantage. For most people, dialing a number on a cell phone requires
                                      looking at the key pad while entering the digits. If the car is moving (and
                                      particularly if it is moving in heavy traffic), the momentary distraction of
                                      dialing the phone can potentially divert the driver’s attention and an accident
                                      can occur.
                                          A scheme for dialing the phone without diverting the driver’s attention
                                      from driving involves speech recognition technology. There are already cell
                                      phones available that can accept verbal dialing such that the driver simply
                                      speaks the telephone number to be dialed. When the connection is made the
                                      phone conversation can be completed without the driver having to physically
                                      hold the phone to his or her ear and mouth.
                                          However, the majority of such hands-free cell phones can recognize only
                                      one or two individual’s voices. Normally such a system is trained to recognize
                                      the individual speakers. In the future it is likely that cell phone systems will be
                                      available that can recognize essentially any speaker. Using such systems, phone
                                      conversations can be completed without the driver ever having to divert his or
                                      her attention from the road.



                400                   UNDERSTANDING AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS
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