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372 Volcano and Geothermal Tourism
Pizzo Sopra la Fossa, Sicily 222 Pumice mining 201
Plaine des Palmistes 54 Pumice-fall deposits 192
Plaine des Sables 55 Puy de Côme 250, 254–255
Planalto da Achada 273 Puy de Gouttes 254–255
Planning frameworks 134–135, 140, 169, 258, 301 Puy de Sancy 251–252
Plate Tectonics 47, 63, 262 Puy Griou 251
Pleistocene volcano 121 Puy Mary 251
Plinian eruption 188–189, 235, 241, 325 Puy-de-Dôme 87, 250, 252
Pliny the Elder 241 Pyrenees-Languedoc 248, 256
Plomb du Cantal 251 Pyroclastic cloud 151
Tolbachik, Kamchatka 14, 351 Pyroclastic cones 54, 100, 156, 201, 203, 272, 349, 354
Plunge pools 69 Pyroclastic density currents 16, 82
Poás volcano, Costa Rica 95, 97 Pyroclastic flows 16–17, 81, 100, 103, 109, 126, 151, 159,
Pohutu geyser 326 162, 164, 167, 189, 192–193, 195, 222, 235, 246, 250
Poisoning 79, 83, 186 Pyroclastic formations 7
Policies 25, 58, 251, 310 Pyroclastic surges 16, 18, 108, 173
Political instability 6
Polygenetic 157–158, 290 Q
Polyorifice 303 Qinling Geopark, Shannxi Province 204
Pompei of the North, Iceland Qiongzhou Strait 202
Pompeii 8, 10, 85, 90–93, 218–219, 237, 241, 353 Qualified tour guides 17, 336
Popocatépetl 15, 124–127, 347, 358 Quarantine period 166
Population density 98, 224 Queensland 13, 27, 31, 75–76, 282, 305, 312–318, 321, 352
Port Campbell National Park 307 Quetrupillán 103, 105
Port infrastructure 164 Quiboro Volcano Observatory 194
Portugal 4, 8, 272–274, 343, 354 Quito, Ecuador 16, 95–96, 347, 351
Potash Deposits 49
Potential danger 5, 11, 15–20, 144, 147, 154, 320, 334, 338, R
345, 347
Potential exposure 334 Radon (Rn) 78, 82
Potential hazards 5, 13, 16, 20, 78, 226, 334, 340 Rafted breakdown 69
Potential risk 5, 11, 15–16, 19, 22, 118, 333, 339 Rakata 200–201
Prayers 12 Ramsar Site 37, 307
Pre-existing 79, 255, 302–303, 325 Ranger presence 140
Prefectural governments 166 Rangipo Desert 294
Prefectural parklands 143 Rangitoto 14
Prefecture 55, 159, 161–162, 166, 168 Rapanui National Park 8
Preparedness 19, 28, 166–167, 236–237, 245, 257, 298–299 Readiness 166–167
Pressure ridges 314 Reawakening 12, 334
Primary school 151 Recommendations 16, 21, 23, 25–26, 297, 333, 336–337,
Primrose Sinter Terrace 327 339, 355, 358
Pristine Area 293 Recovery, economic 86
Protected area management 141, 199 Recovery operation 165, 157
Protected zones 7 Recreational areas 82
Protection from human intervention 293 Recreational caving 69, 76
Provincial Tourism Agency of Catania (APT) 226 Recreational opportunities 67, 142
Proximity 4, 10, 17, 119, 143, 190, 235, 276, 284, 333 Recreational pastimes 334
Pseudo Craters 14 Recreational purposes 24, 58, 81, 153
Psychological care 166 Red Crater/Tongariro 291, 294
Ptolemy 37 Red Rock, Australia 13, 98, 309, 314, 353
Pu’u O’o 13 Red zone 235–236, 240, 338, 355
Pua Po’o (aka Wild Lava Tube) 74 Redoubt, Alaska 13, 15, 82, 121–123, 347
Public bathhouses 152 Rehabilitation 137–138, 230, 257
Public services 116, 163, 231 Rehai geothermal area 204
Pucón 96, 104–105 Reinforced cement walls 149
Pueblo Nuevo 98 Reinforced concrete structure 148
Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, Galapagos 15 Relaxation 23
Pulmonary edema 62, 78–80, 118 Relief Programmes 165
Pulsating Hot Springs 198 Religious worship 11
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