Page 120 - Water and wastewater engineering
P. 120

INTAKE STRUCTURES 3-17

            Pump Criteria
            Pump Type.  The most common pump used in the low-lift pump station is a  vertical turbine pump
          as shown in  Figure 3-11  (Honeycutt and Clopton, 1976). The water enters the pump through the
          strainer or screen. It is lifted by one or more  impellers  located inside the  pump bowl  ( Figure 3-12 ).












                                          Pump motor


               Top shaft
                                                           Discharge to water
          Prelubricating pipe                              treatment plan
                                          Discharge head
                                          Shaft coupling
                                          Line shaft
               Top column pipe
                                          Bearing bracket
                                          Shaft sleeve
            Column pipe coupling
                                          Open lineshaft bearing
                                          Column pipe
                                          Impeller shaft
                                          Bearing cap
                                          Top bowl bearing
                                          Top bowl

                                          Bowl
                                          Impeller




                                          Suction head bearing
                                          Suction head
                                          Suction pipe
                                          Strainer








          FIGURE 3-11
           Section of vertical turbine pump with  closed impellers and open-line  shafting (water
          lubrication).
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