Page 311 - Wind Energy Handbook
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BLADE DYNAMIC RESPONSE                                                 285


                300
                                                 Out-of-plane
                250

                200


                (kNm) 150

                100

                50


                 0

                -50
                                                  In-plane
               -100
                   0         20         40         60         80         100        120
                                             Time (s)
                          Figure 5.34  Blade Root Bending Moment in Turbulent Wind




                1.0e+10
                                              Blade root moment
              Auto spectral density ((Nm) 2 /Hz)  1.0e+08
                1.0e+09



                1.0e+07

                1.0e+06


                1.0e+05
                                                Hub thrust force
                1.0e+04

                1.0e+03


                     0.0   0.5    1.0   1.5   2.0    2.5   3.0    3.5   4.0   4.5    5.0
                                           Frequency (Hz)
                         Figure 5.35  Spectra of Out-of-plane Loads in Turbulent Wind
   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   316