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402 Chapter 8 Fracture of Cracked Members
(b) Handbooks and Other Sources of Stress Intensity and J-Integral Solutions
DOWLING, N. E. 1987. “J-Integral Estimates for Cracks in Infinite Bodies,” Engineering Fracture Mechanics,
vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 333–348.
KUJAWSKI, D. 1991. “Estimations of Stress Intensity Factors for Small Cracks at Notches,” Fatigue of
Engineering Materials and Structures, vol. 14, no. 10, pp. 953–965.
KUMAR,V., M. D. GERMAN,and C. F. SHIH. 1981. An Engineering Approach for Elastic-Plastic Fracture
Analysis, EPRI NP-1931, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA.
MURAKAMI, Y., ed. 1987. Stress Intensity Factors Handbook, vols. 1 and 2, 1987; vol. 3, 1992, Pergamon
Press, Oxford, UK. Also vols. 4 and 5, 2001, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
NEWMAN,J.C., JR., and I. S. RAJU. 1986. “Stress-Intensity Factor Equations for Cracks in Three-Dimensional
Finite Bodies Subjected to Tension and Bending Loads,” Computational Methods in the Mechanics of
Fracture, S. N. Atluri, ed., Elsevier Science Publishers, New York.
RAJU,I.S., andJ.C. NEWMAN,JR. 1982. “Stress-Intensity Factors for Internal and External Surface Cracks
in Cylindrical Vessels,” Jnl. of Pressure Vessel Technology, ASME, vol. 104, Nov. 1982, pp. 293–298.
RAJU,I.S., andJ.C. NEWMAN,JR. 1986. “Stress-Intensity Factors for Circumferential Surface Cracks
in Pipes and Rods Under Tension and Bending Loads,” Fracture Mechanics, Seventeenth Volume,
J. H. Underwood et al., eds., ASTM STP 905, American Society for Testing and Materials, West
Conshohocken, PA.
ROOKE,D.P., andD.J. CARTWRIGHT. 1976. Compendium of Stress Intensity Factors, Her Majesty’s
Stationery Office, London.
TADA,H., P. C. PARIS,and G. R. IRWIN. 2000. The Stress Analysis of Cracks Handbook, 3d ed., ASME Press,
American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York.
ZAHOOR, A. 1989. Ductile Fracture Handbook, 3 vols., EPRI NP-6301-D, Electric Power Research Institute,
Palo Alto, CA.
(c) Sources for Material Properties and Databases
CES. 2009. CES Selector 2009, database of materials and processes, Granta Design Ltd, Cambridge, UK. (See
http://www.grantadesign.com.)
CINDAS. 2010. Aerospace Structural Metals Database (ASMD), CINDAS LLC, West Lafayette, IN. (See
https://cindasdata.com.)
MMPDS. 2010. Metallic Materials Properties Development and Standardization Handbook, MMPDS-05,
U.S. Federal Aviation Administration; distributed by Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus,
OH. (See http://projects.battelle.org/mmpds; replaces MIL-HDBK-5.)
SKINN,D.A., J. P. GALLAGHER,A. F. BERENS,P. D. HUBER,and J. SMITH, compilers. 1994. Damage
Tolerant Design Handbook, 5 vols., CINDAS/USAF CRDA Handbooks Operation, Purdue University, West
Lafayette, IN. (See https://cindasdata.com.)
PROBLEMS AND QUESTIONS
Section 8.2
8.1 Look at Fig. 8.32, and perform the following tasks:
(a) Obtain approximate values of fracture toughness K Ic for AISI 4340 steel heat treated to
yield strengths of 1000 and 1800 MPa.
(b) For each of these yield strengths, calculate the transition crack length a t , and comment
on the significance of the values obtained.