Page 167 - Petroleum Production Engineering, A Computer-Assisted Approach
P. 167

Guo, Boyun / Computer Assited Petroleum Production Engg 0750682701_chap12 Final Proof page 163  4.1.2007 2:43pm Compositor Name: SJoearun




                                                                                  SUCKER ROD PUMPING  12/163
                         The American Petroleum Institute (API) has established  beam counterbalance units, and M is for Mark II units.
                       designations for sucker rod pumping units using a string of  The second field is the code for peak torque rating in
                       characters containing four fields. For example,  thousands of inch-pounds and gear reducer. D stands for
                                                                 double-reduction gear reducer. The third field is the code
                                     C---228D---200---74:
                                                                 for PRL rating in hundreds of pounds. The last field is the
                       The first field is the code for type of pumping unit. C is for  code for stroke length in inches.
                       conventional units, A is for air-balanced units, B is for

                                                         Walking beam



                                                                         Fulcrum
                                                  Pitman  Force

                                                                                Well
                                                                                load



                                            Counter
                                            balance


                                            (a)

                                                        Walking beam



                                            Fulcrum
                                                                 Pitman  Force

                                                                               Well
                                                                               load



                                                                            Counter
                                                                            balance


                                            (b)

                                                                Walking beam





                                            Fulcrum              Force
                                                            Pitman         Counter balance  Well
                                                                                 load








                                            (c)
                       Figure 12.2 Sketch of three types of pumping units: (a) conventional unit; (b) Lufkin Mark II Unit; (c) air-balanced unit.
   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172