Page 208 - 15 Dangerously Mad Projects for the Evil Genius
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CHAPTER 15





                             Surveillance Robot












                                                           electric screwdrivers to provide powerful geared
            PROJECT SIZE:            Large                 motors to drive it along, and an infrared distance

              SKILL LEVEL:           ★★★★                  sensor to prevent collisions (although this is not
                                                           always successful).
                                                             If you want to learn a bit more about robotics,
        THE EVIL GENIUS’ LAIR IS PATROLLED by a security
                                                           this project provides an excellent starting point,
        robot. This robot (Figure 15-1) wanders around the
                                                           and you can extend the project in several ways—
        lair in a random manner, occasionally tripping up
                                                           for example, by adding a wireless camera and
        minions. It also serves the more practical but less  remote control.
        amusing role of monitoring the lair when the Evil
        Genius is asleep at night.
           The robot is equipped with a passive infrared   Assembly
        sensor and a loud alarm. It will move around,
                                                           This is a complex project, so to simplify matters
        occasionally stopping and monitoring the area in
                                                           we are going to divide it up into a number of
        front of it with its PIR movement sensor. If it then
                                                           modules, each of which can be assembled and
        detects any movement, it sounds the alarm.
                                                           tested separately. The overall arrangement of the
           This is another project based on an Arduino     modules is shown in Figure 15-2.
        microcontroller board. It uses modified low-cost
                                                             You can see that we are going to use two
                                                           batteries: one 9V PP3 battery to power the Arduino
                                                           and other components such as the PIR sensor that
                                                           require 9V, and a second battery comprised of six
                                                           rechargeable AA batteries in a battery holder. This
                                                           battery supplies the power to the electric motors.

                                                             We will start by building the motor controllers,
                                                           and then build the rest of the electronics into and
                                                           onto a project box.








         Figure 15-1   Surveillance robot

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