Page 80 - 15 Dangerously Mad Projects for the Evil Genius
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Chapter 5    ■  Balloon-Popping Laser Gun     59


           The battery is a rechargeable 9V PP3 battery.
        There are good reasons for using a rechargeable
        battery here. The motor is likely to draw several
        amps, the battery will become dead quite quickly,
        and it is greener and more economical to recharge
        rather than replace.
           The expanded packing material is going to be
        used to diffuse the light from the laser. Look for
        something that will allow light to pass but diffuse
        it like frosted glass. We also use this useful
        material in Chapters 7 and 10, which focus on a
        laser beam alarm and laser voice transmission.

           In addition to these components, you will also
        need the following tools:


                       T OOLBO X

          ■   An electric drill and assorted drill bits
          ■   Epoxy resin glue or a hot glue gun
          ■   Soldering equipment
          ■   Scissors
                                                            Figure 5-18  Design of the can jumper
          ■   Scotch tape


                                                           Step 1. Cut the Perforated Board
           Figure 5-18 shows the overall design behind the
        can shooter.                                       First, find an empty one-pound (450 g) food can.
                                                           The type with a ring-pull top is needed since it is
           All the components, including the motor and
                                                           structurally stronger after it has been opened and
        battery, are mounted onto a piece of perforated
                                                           has far fewer sharp edges on which to cut yourself.
        prototyping board. This board is like stripboard,
                                                           The exact dimensions of cans vary, so you will
        but without the strips of copper. It’s just a board
                                                           need to get the length of the perforated board to
        with holes drilled into it at a pitch of 0.1 inches. It
                                                           make an exact fit with your can. The external
        provides a useful framework to which the
                                                           dimensions of the Evil Genius’ can were 4 ⁄4"   3"
                                                                                                1
        components can be attached.
                                                           diameter (108mm with a diameter of 75mm).
           Because the motor swings upward, gravity will
                                                             Cut the perforated board with scissors so it is
        take care of returning the arm to its resting
                                                           the right length to fill the can from top to bottom.
        position, making it ready for the next shot.
                                                           The width is less critical, meaning the width of
           The design has a micro-switch at the top of the
                                                           1 ⁄16 inches (49mm) shown in Figure 5-19 should
                                                            15
        board so the can is turned on when the lid is put in
                                                           be fine unless you have a very unusually shaped
        place. Since the lid also blocks out the light to
                                                           can. The board should be a snug fit top to bottom.
        prevent the can jumper from being activated by
        ambient light, this works well.
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