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9.5 PROJECT 4—SIMPLE STEPPER MOTOR CONTROL            273











            FIG. 9.17  Bipolar stepper motor windings.


                                      TABLE 9.2 Bipolar Motor Excitation

                                      Step    a      c     b      d
                                      1       +
                                      2              +
                                      3                    +
                                      4                           +















            FIG. 9.18  Block diagram of the project.

            • Operating voltage: 5V
            • Number of phases: 4
            • Gear ratio: 64
              The common pins of the windings are joined together and as a result the motor has only
            five terminals. The terminals are identified as follows:


                             Pin               Description
                             2 (Pink)          Winding 1 terminal
                             4 (Orange)        Winding 1 terminal
                             5 (Red)           Winding1+Winding 2 common terminal
                             3 (Yellow)        Winding 2 terminal
                             1 (Blue)          Winding 2 terminal
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