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Adaptive Dynamic Surface Output Feedback Control of Pure-Feedback Systems  191





















                            Figure 11.3 Performance comparison of linear ESO and finite-time ESO. (A) Observer
                            performance of LESO; (B) Observer performance of FTESO.


                            both the dead-zone and unknown dynamics, and thus help to retain better
                            control response.


                            11.6 CONCLUSION

                            In this chapter, a modified robust dynamic surface feedback control is
                            proposed for a class of pure-feedback systems with input dead-zone. A co-
                            ordinate transform with newly defined state variables is performed to re-
                            formulate the system as a canonical form, and then a finite-time ESO is
                            used to handle the unmeasurable system states and estimate the lumped
                            uncertainties including the unknown dead-zone non-linearity and system
                            non-linearities. TD is employed to replace first order filters in each step
                            of DSC designs to improve the convergence performance. It is shown that
                            all the signals in the closed-loop system are UUB. The proposed approach
                            is derived without using function approximators (e.g., NN or FLS). Thus,
                            the time-consuming online learning is avoided. Numerical simulations il-
                            lustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control.


                            REFERENCES
                             [1] S.S. Ge, C. Wang, Adaptive NN control of uncertain nonlinear pure-feedback systems,
                               Automatica 38 (4) (2002) 671–682.
                             [2] Dan Wang, Neural network-based adaptive dynamic surface control of uncertain non-
                               linear pure-feedback systems, International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control
                               21 (5) (2011) 527–541.
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