Page 134 - Advanced Design Examples of Seismic Retrofit of Structures
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126   Advanced Design Examples of Seismic Retrofit of Structures



              TABLE 3.3 Details of Material Testing Based on Code 360 [1]

                                                                  Required
              Item    Tests                                       Number
              1       Determination of the size and type of bars in columns  70
              2       Determination of the size and type of bars in RC shear walls  20
                      and their thickness
              3       Determination of the size and type of bars in diaphragms  6
                      and their thickness
              4       Determination of the size and type of bars in beams  2
              5       Determination of the size and type of bars in stairs and the  2
                      diaphragm thickness
              6       Determination of the size and type of bars in columns ends  4
              7       Determination of the size of foundation     15
              8       Coring of column (66), shear walls (20), diaphragms (6),  66
                      stairs (2), foundation (8), and characteristic compressive
                      strength of concrete
              9       Schmitt hammer test on columns, shear walls and  116
                      diaphragm
              10      Geotechnical bore hole and the related studies. This hole  1
                      with 15m in depth is to determine the soil characteristics
                      and the groundwater level. Also, soil layers, physical,
                      chemical and mechanical properties of soils can be
                      determined. The allowable stress, settlements properties,
                      Chloride and Sulfate, lateral pressure coefficient can also be
                      determined
              11      Tensile testing of bars and determination of tensile strength  4



            3.2.1.1 Characteristic Compressive Strength of Concrete
            Based on the results of coring from 19 samples of columns, 9 samples from
            shear walls, 5 samples from diaphragms, and 53 and 20 Schmitt hammer tests
            on columns and shear walls, respectively, the characteristic compressive
            strength of concrete is determined based the method in Chapter 2 of Code
            360 (see Table 3.4).


            3.2.1.2 Characteristics of Bars
            Based on the tensile tests on two unribbed φ14mm and φ20mm bars, these bars
            are made of AI (yield strength of 240MPa) and AII (yield strength of 300MPa).
            Conservatively, all the unribbed bars are assumed to be AI. Also, based on the
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