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Answers to Selected Problems  835


                            Section 11.4 The Gradient Field
                             1. yzi + xzj + xyk,i + j + k,
                                √    √
                                  3,− 3
                                     z
                                               z
                                                      6
                                                               6
                             3. (2y + e )i + 2xj + xe k,(2 + e )i − 4j − 2e k,
                                √              √
                                           12
                                       6
                                                      6
                                  20 + 4e + 5e ,− 20 + 4e + 5e 12
                             5. 2y sinh(2xy)i + 2x sinh(2xy)j − cosh(z)k,cosh(1)k,cosh(1),−cosh(1)
                                   √
                                         2
                             7.  1/ 3 (8y − z + 16xy − x)
                                  √

                                               2
                                         2 3
                                                 2
                             9.  1/ 5 (2x z + 3x yz )
                                      √                    √
                            11. x + y +  2z = 4; x = y = 1 + 2t, z =  2(1 + 2t)
                            13. x = y; x = 1 + 2t, y = 1 − 2t, z = 0
                            15. x = 1; x = 1 + 2t, y = π, z = 1
                            17. Level surfaces are planes x + z = k.
                            Section 11.5 Divergence and Curl
                            In Problems 1, 3, and 5, ∇· F is given first, then ∇× F.
                                               y
                                                     y
                             1. 4,O   3. 2y + xe + 2,(e − 2x)k
                             5. cosh(x) fxz sinh(xyz) − 1,(−1 − xy sinh(xyz))i − j + yz sinh(xyz)k(i, j,k)
                                In Problems 7 and 9, ∇ϕ is given.
                             7. i − j + 4zk
                                                 3
                                     2
                                          3 2
                                   2
                             9. −6x yz i − 2x z j − 4x yzk
                            11. (cos(x + y + z) − x sin(x + y + z))i − x sin(x + y + z)(j + k)
                            13. ∇· (ϕF) =∇ϕ · F + ϕ(∇· F)
                                ∇× (ϕF)=∇ϕ × F + ϕ(∇× F)
                            CHAPTER TWELVE VECTOR INTEGRAL CALCULUS
                            Section 12.1 Line Integrals
                                      √
                            1. 0  3. 26 2/3  5. sin(3) − 81/2
                            7. 0  9. −422/5  11. −27/2

                            Section 12.2 Green’s Theorem
                             1. −8  3. −12  5. −40  7. 512π
                             9. 0  11. 95/4
                            13. By Green’s theorem,

                                                        ∂u     ∂u         ∂   ∂u    ∂   ∂u

                                                      −   dx +   dy =            −     −     dA
                                                     C  ∂y     ∂x      D ∂x   ∂x   ∂y   ∂y


                            Section 12.3 An Extension of Green’s Theorem
                            1. 0
                            3. 2π if C encloses the origin; 0 otherwise
                            5. 0




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                                   October 14, 2010  17:50  THM/NEIL    Page-835        27410_25_Ans_p801-866
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