Page 146 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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,
                                                                                              UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
          EXERCISES
          EXERCISES
                                                                                              6
                                                                                              6 8 8
                                         (of),
                   the sentences
                                                                or the little.
                                                    (of), the few,
                                  (a)
                                             (a)
                              with
                                                                          (A
                                                                             & Unit 69)
    68.1  Complete the  sentences  with  (a)  few  (of),  (a)  little  (of),  the  few,  or  the  little.  (A  &  Unit  69)
                                                little
                                     few
          Complete
    68.1
                                                  the characters are Italian.
             Although the play is set in Italy,
           1 1  Although  the  play  is  set  in  Italy... the  characters  are  Italian.
                                                                  say goodbye.
                     Sue and
             Jim,
                 Bill,
                            Gill were just
                                                 those who came to
           2 2  Jim,  Bill,  Sue  and  Gill  were  just....0.0.00000..... those  who  came  to  say  goodbye.
             I saw him first
                                   after midnight.
           3 3  I  saw  him  first... after  midnight.
                          much
                                                            is
                               of the early history of Zimbabwe
                                                                           For example, we
             Unfortunately,
                                                              still unknown.
           4 4  Unfortunately,  much  of  the  early  history  of  Zimbabwe  is  still  unknown.  For  example,  we
             know          about the early patterns of settlement.
             KNOW...  cee about  the  early  patterns  of  settlement.
             Because it was cheap, and we didn't have much money,
                                                                      us used to go to the
           5 5  Because  it  was  cheap,  and  we  didn't  have  much  money,...................: us  used  to  go  to  the
                   every
                         Saturday
                                 morning.
             cinema
             cinema every  Saturday  morning.
                                                                 of cricket eventually.
                                           sure you'll learn the rules
             It will take
                                time,
                                     but I'm
           6 6  It  will  take... time,  but  I'm  sure  you'll  learn  the  rules  of  cricket  eventually.
             Stephen and
                                                      for us in the park.
                                 his friends were waiting
           7 7  Stephen  and.......000000...... his  friends  were  waiting  for  us  in  the  park.
             The
                                                                       a very good evening.
                                        but
                 play was poorly attended,
                                                    people who came
                                                                   had
           8 8  The  play  was  poorly  attended,  but... people  who  came  had a  very  good  evening.
                                      but
             Many questions were asked,
                                                  were answered.
           9 9  Many  questions  were  asked,  but... were  answered.   fighting against or why.  left
             The soldiers
                                              idea who they were
                        seemed to have
          10 10  The  soldiers  seemed  to  have.................... idea  who  they  were  fighting  against  or  why.
     68.2  11 11  After  the  plane  crashed  in  the  desert,  the  survivors  divided...................: water  they  had  left
                                                                        water they had
             After the plane crashed
                                 in the desert, the survivors divided
                    them.
             between
             between them.
                                                      to
                             appropriate,
                                        suggest
                you
                                                             examples from
                           is
                         it
                                                                          conversations
                    think
                                                        these
                                               changes
                                                                                      and
    68.2
           Where you  think  it  is  appropriate,  suggest  changes  to  these  examples  from  conversations  and
           Where
              academic writing.
                              (B)
         from academic  writing.  (B)
         from
         from   conversations                      from   academic writing
         from conversations
                                                   from academic  writing

          1 1   'Can  you   lend me £100?'  'I'm sorry.  I have  5  Not  many  researchers  have  examined
            'Can you lend  me  £100?'  ‘Pm  sorry.  I  have  |  5  Not  many  researchers  have  examined
                                                                    by male consumers.
                                                     complaints  made
            little   money  myself.'                 complaints made by  male  consumers.
            little money  myself.'

                can
                    help
                                 biscuits,
                                         although
            You
                        yourself to
                                                   6 Scientists  still  don't  know  very  much  about
         2 2  You  can  help  yourself  to  biscuits,  although  |  6   Scientists  still don't know very much about
                    few
                        left.
                 are
            there
                                                     the  complex  mechanisms  of  volcanic  eruptions.
            there are  few  left.                    the complex mechanisms of volcanic eruptions.

                                             felt
                                off work,
                                         but I
                                                   7
                                                                       has
                                                                               given
                        few days
                                                      Not
            I usually have
                                                          much attention
                                                                                    to
                                                                           been
         3 3  I  usually  have  few  days  off  work,  but  I  felt  |  7  Not  much  attention  has  been  given  to
                                       so I
                                           stayed
            very  tired  and  had  little  energy,
                                                     understanding how teaching is  evaluated.
            very tired and had little energy, so  I  stayed   understanding  how  teaching   is  evaluated.
            at home.
            at  home.

                                                      Not many
                                                                          specifically explored
                 you got
                                                               studies
                              string to wrap this
                                                                     have
                         little
                        a
            Have
         4 4  Have  you  got a  little  string  to  wrap  this       8 8  Not  many  studies  have  specifically  explored
                 up? >
            parcel
            parcel up?                               marketing   strategies  during economic recession.
                                                     marketing strategies  during  economic  recession.
   68.3  A A  survey  of British  university  students  was  conducted  in  1970  and  recently  repeated.  Some  of
                                                       in
                                                          1970
                                          was
                                                                          repeated.
                                   students
           survey of British
                          university
                                              conducted
                                                              and recently
                                                                                  Some
                                                                                       of
   68.3
         the results  are  compared  below.  Comment  on  them  in  sentences  using  fewer  (than)  or  less
         the   results  are  compared  below.  Comment  on  them  in  sentences  using  fewer  (than)  or  less
         (than). (C)
         (than).  (C)
         1  Do   you  smoke?  (1970:  80% /Now:  45%)  Fewer  students  smoke  now  than  In  1970.
            Do you  smoke?  (1970:  80%  /Now:  45%)  Fewer  students  smoke  now  than  in  1970.
           Do you  own  a  car?  (1970:  5%  /Now:  23%)
         2  Do   you  own  a  car?  (1970:  5%  /Now:  23%)
            On average, how many hours
                                      each week do you
         3 3  On  average,  how  many  hours  each  week  do  you   100
                                             21)
                              (1970:
                                       I Now:
                                    12
                         TV?
                 watching
            spend
           spend watching  TV?  (1970:  12  /  Now:  21)
            On average,
                       how many
                                lectures and tutorials do
         4 4  On  average,  how  many  lectures  and  tutorials  do   80
           you   have  each  week?  (1970:  12  /Now:  10)  smoke
           you have  each  week?  (1970:  12  /Now:  10)
                                of your money do
               average, how much
                                                you
            On
         5 5  On  average,  how  much  of  your  money  do  you   60
                            (1970:
                 on
                    alcohol?
                                   20%
                                        /Now
                                             8%)
            spend
           spend on  alcohol?  (1970:  20%  /Now  8%)
         Are there any  results  that  surprise  you?  Comment
         Are  there   any  results that surprise  you?  Comment  of  students  who
            them  using  no  less than  or no  fewer than.
         on
         on them  using  no  less  than  or  no  fewer  than.
                                                                              ALLE
                                                          %
                                                                 1970   1980.   1990   2000

                                                                                             137
                                                                                             137
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