Page 308 - Advanced English Grammar in Use

Key to exercises
Key fo exercises

He warned me not to go out
in a vaccine to prevent the
7 7 ina vaccine to prevent the 8 8 He warned me not to go out 39.2
39.2
disease. without an umbrella. He noticed two men looking into
disease.
without an umbrella.
He noticed two men looking into
to public recognition
all the parked cars.
8 8 to public recognition all the parked cars.
to being called English
He recalled hearing a car being
9 9 to being called English He recalled hearing a car being
for my mother
driven away.
10 10 for my mother 38 driven away.
UNIT 38
UNIT
He didn't consider telling the
He didn't consider telling the
36.3 38.1 police.
36.3
38.1
police.
You wash (the dishes) and I'll
1 1 You wash (the dishes) and I'll b racing/tearing, to
1 1 b racing/tearing, c c to He denied stealing the car.
He denied stealing the car.
dry (them / the dishes). admire, d d_ tearing/racing He regretted going into town that
tearing/racing
dry (them / the dishes).
admire,
Washing up in a kitchen. 2 2 a talking, b b smoking/ He regretted going into town that
talking,
a
smoking/
Washing up ina kitchen.
night.
Are you ready to order (your
to introduce,
2 2 Are you ready to order (your spending, c c to introduce, night.
spending,
meal)? In a restaurant. d d to say The following sentences can be
to say
The following sentences can be
meal)? In a restaurant.
Do you drink (alcohol)?
rewritten with having + past
3 Do you drink (alcohol)? a to tell / to notify, to tell / rewritten with having + past
Ww
3 3 a to tell/to notify, b b to tell /
Who scored (the goals)?
participle
turning down,
4 4 Who scored (the goals)? to notify, c c turning down, participle
to notify,
Question about a football d d spending He admitted having been in town
spending
He admitted having been in town
Question about
a
football
match. 4 4 a living, b b to buy, c c to around midnight.
a
living,
to
to buy,
around midnight.
match.
It's your turn to deal (the
He recalled having heard a car
5 5 It's your turn to deal (the check, d putting He recalled having heard a car
d putting
check,
cards). Flaying cards. being driven away.
being driven away.
cards).Flayingcards.
I'll weed (the garden) and you
He denied having stolen the car.
38.2
6 6 I'll weed (the garden) and you 38.2 He denied having stolen the car.
Exampleanswers:
can water (it / the garden). Example answers: He regretted having gone to town
He regretted having gone to town
can water (it / the garden).
to push / pushing it towards
Gardening. 2 2 to push / pushing it towards that night.
that night.
Gardening.
the garage.
the garage.
39.3
to give it to you yesterday but
3 3 to give it to you yesterday but 39.3
X
UNIT 37 I couldn't get to a bank. 2 2X
I couldn't get to a bank.
The plan envisages Tony's
Ty
3 3 The plan envisages Tony's
you to cut out fats from your
4 4 you to cut out fats from your
becoming
37.1 diet. becoming
diet.
X
a allowed; agreed aching when I lay on the 4 4X
2 2 a allowed; b b agreed 5 5 aching when I lay on the 5 5X
X
a
wanted
arranged;
floor.
3 3 a arranged; b b wanted floor.
We objected to the company's
6 6 We objected to the company's
warned;
thinking about waves
threatened
a
4 4 a warned; b b threatened 6 6 thinking about waves building
building
forced
a
appealed;
5 5 a appealed; b b forced breaking on the shore, ('to
breaking on the shore. (‘to
It amuses me to think of his
7 7 It amuses me to think of his
told;
promised
a
think’ is also possible, but less
6 6 a told; b b promised think' is also possible, but less sitting
sitting
arrange;
need
a
likely; it suggests that I find it it
7 7 a arrange; b b need likely; it suggests that I find 8 X
8X
decided
a
persuaded;
difficult to think about waves
8 8 a persuaded; b b decided difficult to think about waves
breaking on the shore.) 39.4
breaking on the shore.)
37.2 39.4
37.2
to play when all the lights
7 7 to play when all the lights The more likely answers are...
Themore likely answers are...
longed for the holidays
1 1 longed for the holidays went out. crying ('most of the night'
went out.
overheard him say
NAnfwWhd consented -her-to lend more information. over a period of time)
2 overheard him say 8 8 to call me if you need any 1 1 crying (‘most of the night’
suggests an action that went on
to call me if you need any
suggests an action that went on
watched them-to-play football
3 watched them -+te-play football information. over a period of time)
more
4 consented hereto lend 9 9 shouting / to shout for help. 2 2 bite (‘biting’ is also possible,
bite ('biting* is also possible,
shouting / to shout for help.
encouraged me to work hard
5 encouraged me to work hard 10 10 to lift my suitcase. (‘lifting' is but this would perhaps suggest
to lift my suitcase, ('lifting' is
but this would perhaps suggest
campaigning for an inquiry to
6 campaigning for an inquiry to that the snake bit me several
also possible, but less likely;
also possible, but less likely; it it that the snake bit me several
be held to-heW-into suggests that I picked up the times)
be held to hel¢ into
let them -to- stay
7 7 let them te stay suggests that I picked up the times)
playing (the situation suggests
suitcase in order to find out if if
suitcase in order to find out 3 3 playing (the situation suggests
promised tne-to show me
8 8 promised eto show me I was able to lift it.) that the children were playing
that the children were playing
I was able to lift it.)
to make them to do with
9 9 to make-them-to-do with before you came out of the
waiting for a couple of hours.
11 11 waiting for a couple of hours. before you came out of the
hear-her tell that
10 10 hear her tell that and after you left; that
station and after you left; that
station
2 2 He encouraged me to continue Example objects are given. 40.1 Scientists have discovered 299
entitles you to take
11 11 entitles you to take
is, you don't watch them
is, you don't watch them
let me to- borrow
12 12 let meto- borrow
playing from start to finish)
39
playing from start to finish)
UNIT 39
UNIT
slip (here we are probably
37.3
4 4 slip (here we are probably
37.3
39.1
talking about a single, short
Most likely answers:
39.1
talking about a single, short
Mostlikelyanswers:
action)
Example objects are given.
He encouraged me to continue
action)
denied
3 3 denied
the course.
the course.
put off
He promised to phone me
4 4 put off
3 3 He promised to phone me
40
found Jane
5 5 found Jane
soon.
UNIT
UNIT 40
soon.
heard someone
He agreed to come with me.
6 6 heard someone
4 4 He agreed to come with me.
40.1
imagined (Jo)
He ordered me to stop the car.
7 7 imagined (Jo)
5 5 He ordered me to stop the car.
Most likely answers; example
Mostlikelyanswers,; example
watched the stars
He invited me to go out for
8 8 watched the stars
objects are given.
6 6 He invited me to go out for
objectsaregiven.
missed (him)
9 9 missed (him)
dinner.
+ a
dinner.
2 2 +a Scientists have discovered
He volunteered to work late at
7 7 He volunteered to work late at
how bananas can be made to to
how bananas can be made
the weekend.
grow straight.
the weekend.
grow straight.
299