Page 309 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 309

Key to exercises
     Key to exercises


            3 3   + b  The crew advised us what  4  we had/got it rebuilt  9 9   could you take (her) some
              +b
                             us
                                           we
                                                    rebuilt
                                                   it
                                             had/got
                    crew
                        advised
                 The
                               what
                                                                                   (her)
                                                                                       some
                                                                         could
                                                                                take
                                                                             you
              we should do in an emergency.  5  she had/got it dry-cleaned  flowers  for me?
                                                                              for
                                           she
              we
                       in
                                                                         flowers
                     do
                should
                         an
                           emergency.
                                             had/got
                                                                                me?
                                                     dry-cleaned
                                                   it
            4 4   + i  Nobody asked (me) why I I   6  I had/got it photocopied  10  1 had to write all herher
                                                                      10
                                                   photocopied
                Nobody
                                                 it
                                                                         I
                      asked
              +i
                                            had/got
                              why
                                                                             to
                           (me)
                                           I
                                                                                   all
                                                                              write
                                                                          had
             wanted to buy a gun.        7 CMINIAUNA   he had/got it mendedmended   Christmas cards for her.
                         gun.
                     buy
                   to
                        a
              wanted
                                             had/got
                                                                                       her.
                                           he
                                                                                cards
                                                                         Christmas
                                                  it
                                                                                    for
            5 5   + f+f   I must check when the  8  we had/got it redecoratedredecorated   11 11  to  tell  his  problems  to  his
                         when
                I
                     check
                 must
                                                                         to tell his problems to his
                              the
                                           we
                                                   it
                                             had/got
              library books are due back.  9  she   had/got   it         parents.
                          due
              library
                       are
                   books
                             back.
                                           she had/got it framedframed
                                                                         parents.
            6 6   + d+d   Before you go to the travel                   The university awarded a
                             the
                           to
                      you
                 Before
                               travel
                         go
                                                                      12
                                         41.2ND                       12 The  university  awarded  a
                                          =
                                          ONADMNAPWNKH
                                          RP
                       when/where
                  decide
              agent, decide when/where youyou                            £10,000 grant to Dr
              agent,
                                                                         £10,000  grant  to  Dr
                                           have
             want to go.                 1 have                         Henderson
             want
                 to
                   go.
                                                                         Henderson
                                           get
                                         2 get
            7 7   + c  I couldn't begin to imagine
                        begin
                  couldn't
                              imagine
                 I
                            to
              +c
                                           get/have
                                         3 get/have                   42.2
                                                                      42.2
                         me
                 she
                    wanted
                           to
             why she wanted me to bring aa
              why
                             bring
                                           had
                                                                        I had to deny him his request.
                                         4 had                         2 2  I  had  to  deny  him  his  request.
             ladder to the party.
                    the
                  to
              ladder
                       party.
                                           have
                                         5 have                        3 3   • Vv
            8 8   + h+h   The course taught me how
                             me
                    course
                                how
                         taught
                 The
                                           got/had
                                                                                            to
                                                                           announced
                                                                         She
                                                                                   her
                                                                                      decision
             I could improve my teaching  6 got/had                    4 4   She announced her decision to
                   improve
                         my
              I
                           teaching
               could
                                           got
                                                                        the
                                                                           delegates.
             methods.                    7 got                          the delegates.
              methods.
                                           have
            9 9   + e  From that distance I I   8 have                 5/5/
             +e
                     that
                 From
                        distance
                                                                         Her
                                                                            new
                                                                                     her
                                                                               coat
                                                                                  cost
             couldn't see who had won the  41.3                        6 6   Her new coat cost her a a
                             won
                                         41.3
                      who
             couldn't
                          had
                    see
                                the
                                                                        fortune.
                                                                        fortune.
              race,                      2 2   her paintings displayed
                                             paintings
                                                    displayed
                                           her
                                                                       7 7   I reported the theft to my
                                                                          reported
                                                                                      to
                                                                                  theft
                                                                        I
                                                                                the
                                                                                        my
                                         3
                                           my
                                             bike
            40.2                         3   my bike repairedrepaired   boss.
            40.2
                                                                        boss.
                                           the
                                             play
                                                 performed
              decide
            1 1  decide                  4 4   the play performed      8 8   The surgeon demonstrated the
                                                                            surgeon
                                                                         The
                                                                                           the
                                                                                  demonstrated
                                                     tidied
                                              bedroom
                                           your
             wondering (we could, however,
            2 2  wondering  (we  could,  however,   5 5   your bedroom tidied  new technique to his students.
                                                                                   to
                                                                            technique
                                                                        new
                                                                                       students.
                                                                                    his
                                           herself
                                                lifted
                                                    up
             use 'thinking about whether  6 6   herself lifted up      9 9   //
             use  'thinking  about  whether
             to...')                     41.4                         10  //
                                         41.4
             to...')
                                                                      10
             debating
            3 3  debating                get/have a prescription filled =  42.3
                                                prescription
                                               a
                                                        filled
                                                            =
                                         get/have
                                                                      42.3
             know
                                                      (a
                                             prescription
                                            a
                                                        piece
            4 4  know                    take a prescription (a piece ofof
                                         take
                                                                      Example answers:
                                                                      Example answers:
             choose
            5 5  choose                  paper on which a doctor writes
                                                     doctor
                                             on
                                         paper
                                                          writes
                                                   a
                                               which
                                                                       Can you introduce me to your
                                                                      2 2  Can  you  introduce  me  to  your
                                         the details of a medicine needed)
            40.3                         the   details   of   a   medicine   needed)   sister?
            40.3
                                                                        sister?
                                                 and
                                            chemist
                                          a
                                                           it
                                                    exchange
                                         to
                                         to a chemist and exchange it forfor
                                                                        Can you explain the rules to
           The villagers warned me what the °                         3 3  Can  you  explain  the  rules  to
            The  villagers  warned  me  what  the
                                         medicine
                                         medicine
            conditions were like at higher                             me?
            conditions  were  like  at  higher
                                                                       me?
                                         get/have something fixed = =
            altitudes, and advised me to take  get/have  something  fixed   4 4  Can  you  collect  a  parcel  for
            altitudes,  and  advised  me  to  take
                                                                       Can you collect a parcel for
                                         repaired
            enough food for a week. In the  repaired                   me?
            enough  food  for  a  week.  In  the
                                                                       me?
                                         get/have  a  job  costed  =  have
           morning they showed me (the   get/have a job costed = have
            morning  they  showed  me  (the
                                         someone  calculate  how  much
           way / how: one of these must be  someone calculate how much a a
            way  /  how:  one  ofthese  must  be
                                         job will cost
           deleted) to get to the track up the  job  will  cost        UNIT  43
            deleted)  to  get  to  the  track  up  the
                                         get/have something overhauled = =
           mountain... When the snow     get/have  something  overhauled   Ce
            mountain...  When  the  snow
                                         examine  something  in  detail  (e.g.
           started falling it was very light,  examine something in detail (e.g.  43.1
                                                                      43.1
            started  falling  it  was  very  light,
                                         machinery,  plans)  and  repair
                                         machinery, plans) and repair or or
           and I couldn't decide whether to to
           and  I  couldn't  decide  whether                          The most likely reporting verbs
                                                                      The  most  likely  reporting  verbs
                                         improve  them  if  necessary
           carry on or go back down. Soon,  improve them if necessary  are given in these answers, but
           carry  on  or  go  back  down.  Soon,
                                                                      are  given  in  these  answers,  but
                                         get/have your house done up = =
                                         get/have  your  house  done  up
           however, I couldn't see where to to                        others are possible.
                                                                      others  are possible.
           however,  I  couldn't  see  where
                                         repaired  or  made  to  look  more
           go...I wondered whether to to
           go...I  wondered  whether     repaired or made to look more  2 2  'Don't  come  near  me,'  she
                                                                                       she
                                                                       'Don't come near me,'
           retrace my steps and try to find  attractive                commanded.
                                         attractive
           retrace  my  steps  and  try  to  find
                                                                       commanded.
           the track again...As the snow got  get/have your hair permed = have  3 3  'Why  did  they  do  that?'  he
                                         get/have  your  hair  permed  =  have
           the  track  again...As  the  snow  got
                                                                       'Why did they do that?' he
           heavier I began to realise that  your hair made curly using  wondered, (or Why did they do
                                        your  hair  made  curly  using
           heavier  I  began  to  realise  that
                                                                       wondered.  (or  Why  did  they  do
                                        chemicals
           ('realise my life' is also possible)  chemicals             that? he wondered.)
            (‘realise  my  life'  is  also  possible)
                                                                       that?  he  wondered.)
           my life was in danger.                                    4 4  'We're  getting  married,'  Emma
                                                                       'We're getting married,' Emma
           my  life  was  in  danger.
           Fortunately, my years in the                                announced / announced Emma.
           Fortunately,  my  years  in  the
                                                                       announced  /  announced  Emma.
           Andes had taught me what to do  UNIT  42                    'I think Robin was right after
                                               ey
           Andes  had  taught  me  what  to  do
                                                                     5 5  'I  think  Robin  was  right  after
           in extreme conditions. I knew  42.1                         all,' he decided, [or I think
           in  extreme  conditions.  I  knew
                                                                       all,'  he  decided.  /or I  think
           that there was a shepherd's hut  42.1                       Robin was right after all, he
           that  there  was  a  shepherd's  hut
                                           Can you leave some food for
                                         2 2  Can  you  leave  some  food  for   Robin  was  right  after  all,  he
           somewhere on this side of the                               decided.)
            somewhere  on  this  side  of  the
                                                                       decided.)
                                           him?
           mountain that I could shelter in,  him?                   6 6  'Those  flowers  look  nice,'  Liz
           mountain  that  I  could  shelter  in,
                                                                       'Those flowers look nice,' Liz
                                           The company owes money to
           but I didn't know whether it was  3 3  The  company  owes  money  to   remarked / remarked Liz.
           but  I  didn't  know  whether  it  was
                                           six
           nearby or miles away...         six                         remarked  /  remarked  Liz.
           nearby  or  miles  away...
                                                                       'This coffee's cold,' she
                                           My grandfather left all his
                                         4 4  My  grandfather  left  all  his   7 7  'This  coffee's  cold,'  she
                                                                       complained.
                                           books to me                 complained.
                                           books  to  me
                                                                      oo
                                                                       'Please let me go to the party,'
                                           Jane took some flowers to her
                                         5 5  Jane  took  some  flowers  to  her   8 ‘Please  let  me  go  to  the  party,'
             UNIT  41                      mother                      pleaded Dan / Dan pleaded.
                                                                       pleaded  Dan  /  Dan  pleaded.
             Ue
                                           mother
                                                                     (In 3 and 5, the alternatives in in
                                           she poured some coffee for us
                                          ND
           41.1                          6 she  poured  some  coffee  for  us   (in  3  and  5,  the  alternatives
           41.1
                                                                     brackets are for a report of what
                                           can you fetch/pour a glass of
                                         7 can  you  fetch/pour  a  glass  of   brackets  are  for  a  report  of  what
             he had/got it delivered
           2 2  he  had/got  it  delivered                           ‘he'  thought.   (See Appendix 2C.))
                                                                     'he' thought. (See  Appendix  2C.))
                                           water for me?
                                           water  for  me?
             we had/got it put down
           3 3  we  had/got  it  put  down   had only lent it to him until
                                         8 8  had  only  lent  it  to  him  until
     300
     300
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