Page 321 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 321

Key to exercises
       Key to  exercises


                                             Amy's piano teacher told her
                UNIT 78 6)                 5 5  Amy's  piano  teacher  told  her   80.2 ND
                PL
                                             that she must practise every  1 do
                                                                           do
                                             that  she  must  practise  every
              78.1                           day, and she has done (so)   WNYC   is
              78.1
                 I expect so.                day,  and  she  has  done  (so)   2 is
               3 3  I  expect  so.
                                             since then without exception.  3 have/do
                                                                           have/do
                                             since  then  without  exception.
                 I refuse to accept that she did.
               4 4  I  refuse  to  accept  that  she  did.
                                             (or she has done since then   does / has  (done)
                                                                          NF
                 (or that she has.)          (or  she  has  done  since  then   4 does  /  has  (done)
                 (or  that  she  has.)
                                             without)                      had/did
                 I agree that he should.     without)                    5 had/did
               5 5  lagree  that  he  should.
                                             We have always tried to give
                                           6 6  We  have  always  tried  to  give   6 did
                                                                           did
                 I suspect so.
               6 6  I  suspect  so.                                       NYA
                                                                           hasn't/doesn't
                                             the best value for money in our  7 hasn't/doesn't  (or  hadn't/
                                                                                     (or hadn't/
                                             the  best  value  for  money  in  our
                 I know that she would.
               7 7  I  know  that  she  would.
                                             shops, and (we) will continue  didn't)
                                             shops,  and  (we)  will  continue
                                                                           didn't)
                 It certainly seemed so.
               8 8  It  certainly  seemed  so.
                                             to try to do so.              had (done)  (or did)
                                             to  try  to  do  so.
                 It appears so.                                          8 8  had  (done)  (or  did)
               9 9  It  appears  so.
                                                                           are
                                                                         9 9  are
                 I must admit that I do.
              10 I  must  admit  that  I  do.   79.2
              10
                                           79.2
                                                                           have (done)
                                                                        10 1  0  have  (done)
                                             does so
              78.2                         1 1  does  so  .
              78.2
                                             does (or did)
                                           2 2  does  (or  did)         80.3
                                                                        8  0.3
                 I hope not.
               2 2  hope  not.
                                             did (or does)
                                           3 3  did  (or  does)         1 me   will ('will do' is also possible)
                                                                          will  (‘will  do'  is  also  possible)
                 We don't believe so.  ('We
               3 3  We  don't  believe  so.  (‘We
                                             do ('does' is also possible if we
                                                                          would (be)
                                           4 4  do  (‘does’  is  also  possible  if we   2 would  (be)
                 believe not.' is also possible,  think of 'none' as a singular  should ('should have' is also
                 believe  not.’  is  also  possible,
                 but  more   formal.)        think  of  'none'  as  a  singular   3 should  (‘should  have'  is  also
                 but more formal.)
                                             noun)                        possible)
                                             noun)
                 It doesn't seem so. / It seems                           possible)
               4 4  It  doesn't  seem  so.  /  It  seems
                                                                          will be
                                             did so
                                           5 5  did  so                 4 will  be
                not.
                not.
                                                                          should be
                                             doing so
                                           6 6  doing  so               5 should  be
                 We presume so.
               5 5  We  presume  so.
                                                                          will (be)
                                                                                ('will' = will go
                                             does
                                           7 7  does                    6 will  (be)  (‘will'  =  will  go
                 I don't expect so.  ('I expect
               6 6  I  don't  expect  so.  (‘I  expect
                                           (In informal English we might  shopping; 'will be' = will be
                not.' is also possible, but  Cn  informal  English  we  might   shopping;  ‘will  be'  =  will  be
                not.'  is  also  possible,  but
                                                                          going shopping)
                                           also say: 1 does it/that; 5 did
                     formal.)
                 more
                more formal.)              also  say:  1  does  it/that;  5  did   going  shopping)
                                           it/that; 6 doing it/that; 7 does  would  be
                                           it/that;  6  doing  it/that;  7  does
                I don't imagine so.  ('I imagine                        7 would  be
               7 7  I  don't  imagine  so.  (‘I  imagine
                                           it/that.)                      will/would
                                           it/that.)
                not.' is also possible, but                             8Co   will/would
                not.'  is  also  possible,  but
                     formal.)
                more formal.)              79.3
                 more
                                           79.3
                 I don't suppose so. 1 suppose
                              /
                                             Such symptoms
               8 I  don't  suppose  so.  /I  suppose   2 2  Such  symptoms
               Co
                                                                               81
                                                                          ty
                not.                       3 3  such  a  request.         UNIT ch
                                             such a request.
                not.
                                             such reforms
              78.3                         4 4  such  reforms           81.1
                                                                        8  1.1
              78.3
                                             Such research
                                           5 5  Such  research            continue to be
              2 Yes, we do. or So we do.                                1 1  continue  to  be
              2  Yes,  wedo.  orSowedo.
                                                                          appears to be
              3 Yes, you did.              79.4                         2 2  appears  to  be
                                           79.4
              3  Yes,  youdid.
                                                                          fail to
              4 Yes, she is.               Example   answers:           3 3  fail  to
                                           Example answers:
              4  Yes,  sheis.
                                                                                  be
                                                                          deserved to
                                             Symptoms of this kind are
                Yes, they are or So they are.                           4 4  deserved  to  be
              5 5  Yes,  they  are  or  So  they  are.   2 2  Symptoms  of  this  kind  are
                                                                                ('afraid'
                                                                                      - without 'to'
                                                 the result  of food    5 5   afraid to to  (‘afraid'  -  without  'to'
                                                                          afraid
             78.4                            often                        - is is  also  possible)
                                             often the  result  of  food
                                                                                possible)
                                                                            also
              78.4
                                                                          -
                                             poisoning,
                                                                                         - without
                                                                                  ('allowed'
                                                                                to
                                                                          allowed
              Possible answers:
              Possible   answers:            poisoning,                 6 allowed  to  (‘allowed'  -  without
                                             he couldn't say 'no' to a
                                           3 3  he  couldn't  say  'no'  to  a
                So it appears.
              2 2  So  it  appears.                                       'to' - is also possible)
                                                         (or 'like this.')
                                                                          'to'  -  is  also  possible)
                                             request  like  that.
                                             request like that, (or  ‘like  this.')
                So I gather.
              3 3  So  I  gather.
                                             it will not be easy to get this
                                           4 4  it  will  not  be  easy  to  get  this   81.2
                So I understand.                                        8  1.2
              4 4  So  I  understand.                       by
                                             sort  of  reform  passed     (to)   to  3 (to)
                                             sort of reform passed by
                So he tells me.                                         1 1  (to)   2 2  to   3  (to)
              5 5  So  he  tells  me.
                                             parliament.                4 to   5 5  to   6 (to)
                                                                                 to
                                             parliament.
                                                                        4  to
                                                                                     6  (to)
                                             That (or'That')
                                                        sort of
                                           5 That  (or  “That’)  sort  of   (to)  (to)  to
                                           Nn
                                                                        7 7  (to)   8 8  (to)   9 9  to
                                             research  helped  scientists
                                             research helped scientists to to
                    79
                UNIT
                UNIT 79                      develop a treatment for the  81.3
                                                                        8  1.3
                                             develop  a  treatment  for  the
                                                                           wanted to to
                                             disease.
             79.1                            disease.                    1 1   wanted:
             79.1
                                                                         2 2   / /
               I have never met the
              2 2  Ihave  never  met  the
                                                                         3 3   / /
               Ambassador, but (or and) (I)
                Ambassador,  but  (or  and)  (1)
                                                                          like-to-.
                                                                         4 4 like te.
               would welcome the             UNIT  80
                                             TU  TETe
                would  welcome  the
                                                                           I want to.
                                                                         5 5  I  want  to.
               opportunity of doing so. ('the  80.1
                opportunity  of  doing  so.  (‘the
               opportunity to do so.' is also  80.1                      6 6   / /
                opportunity  to  do  so."  is  also
                                             could/could be
               possible.)                  2 2  could/could  be          7 7   / /
               possible.)
                                             might / might have / might
                                                                           like to.
                                           3 3  might  /  might  have  /  might   8 8  like  to.
               Janet doesn't normally sell any
              3 3  Janet  doesn't  normally  sell  any
                                            have been                     liked -fc*.
                                             have  been
               of her paintings, but (she)  are                          9 9 liked te.
                of her  paintings,  but  (she)
                                                                           like to
                                                                        me
               might do (so) if you ask her  4 are                      10 0  like  to
                might  do  (so)  if you  ask  her
                                             should / should have
               personally, (or but (she) might  7 would  /  would  have  /  would NYHAWnD  5 should  /  should  have
               personally.  (or  but  (she)  might
                                             isn't
               do if) if)                  6 isn't
                do
                                             would / would have / would
               I thought the children would be
              4 4  I  thought  the  children  would  be
                                            have been
               unhappy about clearing away   have  been
               unhappy  about  clearing  away
               their toys, but (they) did so
                their  toys,  but  (they)  did  so
               without complaining.
               without  complaining.
       312
       312
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