Page 316 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 316

Key to exercises
                                                                                         Key to  exercises


               62.3                         63.3                         64.3
               62.3
                                                                         64.3
                                            63.3
               Thanks for your letter. Sounds  1  something              Likely changes are indicated.
                                               something
               Thanks  for  your  letter.  Sounds
                                                                         Likelychangesareindicated.
                                               anything
               like you had a good Christmas.  2  anything               1 In  recent  years  the  relationship —   In recent years the relationship
               like  you  had  a  good  Christmas.
                                               somewhere
               Ours was pretty good, too. Joan  3  somewhere               between diet and heart disease
                                                                           between  diet  and  heart  disease
               Ours  was  pretty  good,  too.  Joan
                                               something
                           (-the)
                              breakfast
               arrived just after (the)  breakfast   4 4  something        has received much / a great
               arrived  just  after
                                                                           has  received  much  /  a  great
                                               anyone/anybody
               and  we  went  for  a  long  walk
                                                                           deal  of  attention  in  the
               and we went for a long walk in in   5 5  anyone/anybody     deal of attention in the
               the morning. By around (the)  6 6  anything                 scientific community. Many
                                               anything
               the  morning.  By  around  (the)
                                                                           scientific  community.  Many
               midday we were starving, but by  7 7  anywhere              studies have found that...
                                               anywhere
                                                                           studies  have  found  that...
               midday  we  were  starving,  but  by
               the time we got home Mark had  8 8  somewhere             2 2  She  was  born  in  Poland,  and
                                                                           She was born in Poland, and
                                               somewhere
               the  time  we  got  home  Mark  had
                    us a wonderful dinner -
                                               anything
               cooked
               cooked us  a  wonderful  dinner  -   9 9  anything          wrote many of her early novels
                                                                           wrote  many  of  her  early  novels
               turkey, Christmas pudding, and  10 10  anywhere             there. Much of her earlier
                                               anywhere
               turkey,  Christmas  pudding,  and
                                                                           there.  Much  of her  earlier
                                               someone/somebody
               all  the  trimmings.  We  just  sat
               all the trimmings. We just sat in in   11 11  someone/somebody   work...
                                                                           work...
               front of the TV during the   12 12  something             3 The  last  decade  has  witnessed
                                               something
                                                                           The last decade has witnessed
               front  of the  TV  during  the
                                                                          Ww
                                               anything (we can also use
               afternoon  watching  old   films.  13 13  anything  (we  can  also  use   improved living standards in in
               afternoon watching old films.
                                                                           improved  living  standards
               Joan went home in the early    'something' here, although   many Asian countries. Much /
               Joan  went  home  in  the  early
                                               ‘something’  here,  although
                                                                           many  Asian  countries.  Much /
               evening as she doesn't like driving  this  would  suggest  that  it   A great deal has been done to to
               evening  as  she  doesn't  like  driving
                                                                           A  great  deal  has  been  done
                                              this would suggest that it is is
               at (the) night. We hope to see her  likely that something will  change...
               at  (the)  night.  We  hope  to  see  her
                                                                           change...
                                               likely  that  something  will
               again in the New Year. Then,   happen to them)            4 4  Many  (Many  people  is  also
                                                                           Many (Many people is also
               again  in  the  New  Year.  Then,
                                              happen  to  them)
               around midnight when we were                                possible, but less likely) have
               around  midnight  when  we  were
                                                                           possible,  but  less  likely)  have
               just going to bed, Louise phoned
               Just  going  to  bed,  Louise  phoned
                                                                           observed  the  concentration
                                                                           observed the concentration of of
               from  Australia  to  say  'hello'.   She  UNIT  64          butterflies in this area, and
               from Australia to say 'hello'. She
                                                                           butterflies  in  this  area,  and
               says she's hoping to come to see  ay                        many / a large number of of
               says  she's  hoping  to  come  to  see
                                                                           many  /  a  large  number
               us (the) next Christmas...   64.1                           suggestions have been put
               us  (the)  next  Christmas...
                                            64.1
                                                                           suggestions  have  been  put
                                              discussion/debate
                                            1 1  discussion/debate         forward to explain the
                                                                           forward  to  explain  the
                                              work/employment
                                            2 2  work/employment           phenomenon. Much research
                                                                           phenomenon.  Much  research
                                              questions/problems
                     63                     3 3  questions/problems        has found that...
                                                                           has  found  that...
                 UNIT ay
                 UT
                                              baggage/luggage
                                            4 4  baggage/luggage
                                              resources/facilities/computers
               63.1                         5 5  resources/facilities/computers   64.4
                                                                         64.4
               63.1
                                                                           'Plenty of...' is not possible
                  some   any     any          details/facts              1 1  'Plenty  of...’  is  not  possible
                1 1  some   2 2  any   3 3  any   6 6  details/facts
                                 any
                         some
                 some
                                                                           here.  Possible  answers  include
                4 4  some   5 5  some   6 6  any   64.2                    here. Possible answers include
                 any
                         any
                                 some
                                                                           Many  and  A  large  number  of.
                7 7  any   8 8  any   9 9  some   64.2                     Many and A large number of.
                                              A: There's a lot of food left.
                                                                          'Plenty of...' is possible here.
                                            1 1  A:  There's  a  lot  of food  left.   2 2  'Plenty  of...'  is  possible  here.
               10 any
                3 3  as  some  give  off  (‘some  of   2 2_...Tim  spends  much  of  (or  a  lot   4 4  'Plenty  of..."  is  not  possible
               10  any
                                               Take as much as you want.
                                               Take  as  much  as  you  want.
                                                                           'Plenty of...' is not possible
                                                                         3 3  'Plenty  of...’  is  not  possible
               63.2
                                              B:  Thanks.  I've  already  eaten
                                                                           here. Possible answers include
                                             B: Thanks. I've already eaten a a
               63.2
                                                                           here.  Possible  answers  include
                                               lot.
                 tf
                   ('some' is also possible)
                                                                           A great deal of and A large
                2 2  tf  (‘some'  is  also  possible)
                                               lot.
                                                                           A  great  deal  of  and  A  large
                                              ...Tim spends much of (or a lot
                 as some give off ('some of
                                                                                of.
                                                                           amount of.
                                                                           amount
                 them' is also possible)
                                              of; much of is correct here, but
                 them’  is  also  possible)
                                                                          'Plenty of...' is not possible
                                              of;  much  of  is  correct  here,  but
                 Some of the money ('Some
                                              'a lot of is perhaps more likely
                4 4  Some  of  the  money  (‘Some
                                                                           here. Possible answers include
                                              ‘a  lot  of  is  perhaps  more  likely
                                                                           here.  Possible  answers  include
                                             in this informal context) his
                 money' is also possible)
                                              in  this  informal  context)  his
                 money'  is  also  possible)
                                                                           many of and a large number of.
                                                                           many  of  and  a  large  number  of.
                                              time  listening  to  music,  and
                                             time listening to music, and he he
                  • vw
                5 5s
                                                                           'Plenty of...' is possible here.
                                                                         5 5  'Plenty  of...'  is  possible  here.
                                              spends too much time
                 v'
                   ('Some of is also possible,
                6 6  w  (‘Some  of  is  also  possible,
                                              spends  too  much  time
                                             playing computer games...
                 although this would mean
                                             playing  computer  games...
                 although  this  would  mean
                                              ...There were so many people
                 'not all of them'.)
                 ‘not  all  of  them'.)
                                                                           UNIT
                                                                           UNIT 65
                 some of his
                                             at the last party, that I didn't
                7 7  some  of his
                                              at  the  last  party,  that  I  didn't
                                ('any (of
                          for you?
                 some (of it)
                                             get  a  chance  to  talk  to  many
                                             get a chance to talk to many of of
                8 8  some  (of  it)  for  you?  (‘any  (of   3 3  ...There  were  so  many  people   65.1  65
                                                                         65.1
                                                                              have all
                 it)' is also possible, although  my friends...          1 1__have  all
                                              my  friends...
                 it)'  is  also  possible,  although
                 this might be heard as a less  4 4  ....1  don't  drink  much  (or  a  lot   2 2  Alihis
                                              ....I don't drink much (or a lot
                                                                           All his
                 this  might  be  heard  as a  less
                 sincere offer, or that the  of; both are possible here)  3 3  all  my__
                                                                          all my
                 sincere  offer,  or  that  the
                                              of;  both  are  possible  here)
                 answer 'no' is expected)    German wine, and I think a lot  4 4 __areall
                                                                             are all
                 answer  'no'  is  expected)
                                              German  wine,  and  I  think  a  lot
                 Any large wild animals
                                                                             were  all
                                              of  English  wine  is  too  sweet....
               9 9  Any  large  wild  animals   of English wine is too sweet....  5 5     were all
                                                                           all three of her brother's .
                 for some years.
                                              ...He's putting on a lot of
               10 10  for  some  years.     5 5  ...He's  putting  on  a  lot  of   6 6  all  three  of  her  brother's  ___
                 v'('any'is also possible,
               11 11  v  (‘any’  is  also  possible,   weight.  He's  always  eating   7 7   have all all
                                             weight. He's always eating a a
                                                                             have
                 although this might suggest  lot of biscuits and crisps...  8 8   were all all
                                                                             were
                                              lot  of biscuits  and  crisps...
                 although  this  might  suggest
                 that getting milk might be                              65.2
                 that  getting  milk  might  be
                 difficult)                                              6  5.2
                 difficult)
                                                                           The whole course
                                                                         1 1  The  whole  course
                 any of the buses
               12 12  any  of the  buses
                                                                          whole families
                                                                         2 2  whole  families
                 Any students
               13 13  Any  students
                                                                           all of the schools
                                                                         3 3  all  of the  schools
                                                                                                  307
                                                                                                  307
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