Page 904 - Advanced Organic Chemistry Part B - Reactions & Synthesis
P. 904

880                                       Scheme 10.2. (Continued)

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      and Radicals as Reactive  e. A. Ladepeche, E. Tam, J.-E. Arcel, and L. Ghosez, Synthesis, 1375 (2004).
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                         J. Org. Chem., 59, 6697 (1994).
                        h. W. Oppolzer, K. K. Mahalanabis, and K. Battig, Helv. Chim. Acta, 60, 2388 (1977).
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                        j. T. K. Sarkar, B. K. Ghorai, S. K. Nandy, B. Mukherjee, and A. Banerji, J. Org. Chem., 62, 6006 (1997).
                        k. V. K. Aggarwal, G. P Vennall, P. N. Davey, and C. Newman, Tetrahedron Lett., 39, 1997 (1998).
                        l. L. F. Courtney, M. Lange, M. R. Uskokovics, and P. M. Wovkulich, Tetrahedron Lett., 39, 3363 (1998).
                       m. J.-M. Weibel and D. Heissler, Synlett, 391 (1993).
                        n. B. B. Snider, N. H. Vo, and S. V. O’Neill, J. Org. Chem., 63, 4732 (1998).
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                       was used in syntheses of derivatives of robustadial, which are natural products from
                       Eucalyptus that have antimalarial activity.
                           Entries 8 to 15 are examples of intramolecular reactions. Entry 8 involves two
                       unactivated double bonds and was carried out at a temperature of 280 C. The product

                       was a mixture of epimers at the ester site but the methyl group and cyclohexenyl
                       double bond are cis, which indicates that the reaction occurred entirely through an
                       endo TS.
                                              CO C H            CO C H
                                                                   2 2 5
                                                 2 2 5


                                             H
                                                                CH 3
                       The reaction in Entry 9 was completely stereospecific. The corresponding E-isomer
                       gave mainly the cis isomer. These results are consistent with a cyclic TS for the
                       hydrogen transfer.
                                                     O
                                                 CF 3  N     H  CH 3  E E
                                                                   H
                                                     E
                                                        E
                                               E  CO C H  H   E Z
                                                     2 2 5
                       The stereoselectivity of the reaction in Entry 10 is also consistent with a TS in which
                       the hydrogen is transferred through a chairlike TS.
                                                         H                       H
                                   CH 3
                                                           CH 3 CO 2 C 2 H 5      CH 3 CO 2 C 2 H 5
                                       CO 2 C 2 H 5
                                                               H
                                      CH 3
                                                                                     CH 2
                       TBDPSO       CO 2 C 2 H 5
                                H              TBDPSO                  TBDPSO      CO 2 C 2 H 5
                                                        H   CO 2 C 2 H 5        H
                           Entry 11 illustrates the facility of a Sc(OTf) -mediated reaction. The
                                                                      3
                       catalyst in Entry 12 is a hindered bis-phenoxyaluminum compound. The proton removal
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