Page 376 - Advances in Renewable Energies and Power Technologies
P. 376

CHAPTER


                  Energy Management for

                  PV Installations                                   11






                                                                       Djamila Rekioua
                                               Laboratoire LTII, University of Bejaia, Bejaia, Algeria


                  CHAPTER OUTLINE
                  1. Introduction ....................................................................................................... 350
                  2. Photovoltaic Principle, Cells Technologies, and Efficiencies................................. 351
                    2.1 Photovoltaic Principle.......................................................................... 351
                    2.2 Photovoltaic Cell Efficiency.................................................................. 351
                  3. Energy Management for Photovoltaic Installations................................................ 352
                    3.1 Photovoltaic Systems with Storage........................................................ 352
                        3.1.1 Photovoltaic Systems with Battery Storage......................................... 352
                    3.2 Other Structures ................................................................................. 359
                        3.2.1 Photovoltaic Systems with Fuel Cells ................................................. 359
                        3.2.2 Photovoltaic System with Wind Turbine and Battery Storage .............. 364
                  4. Conclusions....................................................................................................... 366
                  References ............................................................................................................. 367



                  NOMENCLATURE

                  G            Solar irradiance, W/m 2
                  I sc         Short circuit current, A
                  I pv         PV current, A
                  K 1 ,K 2,    Switches
                     K 3 and K 4
                  P batt       Battery power, W
                  P elec       Electrolyzer Power, W
                  P in         Input power, W
                  P load       Load power
                  P out        Output power, W
                  R aux        Auxiliary load
                  S pv         Solar module surface, m 2

                  T a          Ambient temperature, C)
                  V oc         Open circuit voltage, V
                  V pv         PV voltage, V
                                                                                        349
                  Advances in Renewable Energies and Power Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-812959-3.00011-3
                  Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381