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                                                                    1-4 PROBABILITY AND PROBABILITY MODELS  15


                                       Throughout Chapters 6 through 15, decisions are based statistical inference from sample
                                   data. Continuous probability models, specifically the normal distribution, are used extensively
                                   to quantify the risks in these decisions and to evaluate ways to collect the data and how large
                                   a sample should be selected.


                 IMPORTANT TERMS AND CONCEPTS
                 In the E-book, click on any  Mechanistic model  Statistical inference   CD MATERIAL
                    term or concept below to  Observational study  Statistical Process
                                                                                         Factorial Experiment
                    go to that subject.  Overcontrol                Control
                                                                                         Fractional factorial
                 Analytic study          Population              Statistical thinking
                                                                                            experiment
                 Designed experiment     Probability model       Tampering
                                                                                         Interaction
                 Empirical model         Problem-solving method  Variability
                 Engineering method      Retrospective study
                 Enumerative study       Sample
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