Page 99 - 05. Subyek Teknik Mesin - Automobile Mechanical and Electrical Systems Automotive Technology Vehicle Maintenance and Repair (Vehicle Maintenance Repr Nv2) by Tom Denton
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                                                                      Engine systems                                83

































              Figure 2.4       Induction or intake: piston     Figure 2.5       Compression: piston
            moving down                              moving up


































              Figure 2.6       Power or combustion: piston is     Figure 2.7       Exhaust: piston moving
            forced down                              back up


              Once the energy from the fuel has been used, the exhaust valve opens so that                     Key fact
            the waste gases can leave the engine through the exhaust port. To complete the
                                                                                                 The four-stroke cycle is sometimes
            exhausting of the burnt gases the piston moves upward in the cylinder. This fi nal   described as: suck, squeeze, bang,
            stroke is called the exhaust stroke.                                         blow ….
              The four-stroke cycle then repeats over and over again, as the engine runs.
            A heavy fl ywheel keeps the engine turning between power strokes.
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