Page 300 - Autonomous Mobile Robots
P. 300

Adaptive Control of Mobile Robots                          287

                              together with the transform matrix   = I in this special case, system (7.63) is
                              converted to

                                                              ˙ z 1 = u 1              (7.64)
                                                              ˙ z 2 = z 3 u 1          (7.65)

                                                              ˙ z 3 = u 2              (7.66)
                                                                              T
                                                     ˙
                                  M 3 (Z)S 3 (Z)˙u + C 3 (Z, Z)u + G 3 (Z) = B 3 (Z)K N I + J (Z)λ  (7.67)
                                                                             3
                                           dI
                                          L  + RI + K a Q 3 (u, µ, Z) = ν              (7.68)
                                           dt
                              where
                                                                     
                                                            m 0  0   0
                                                  M 3 (Z) =   0  m 0  0 
                                                            0    0  I 0
                                                                       
                                                        −z 2 sin z 1  − sin z 1
                                                S 3 (Z) =   z 2 cos z 1  cos z 1  
                                                            1        0
                                                                                  
                                                −m 0 ˙z 2 sin z 1 − m 0 z 2 cos z 1 ˙z 1  −m 0 cos z 1 ˙z 1
                                          ˙
                                     C 3 (Z, Z) =   −m 0 ˙z 2 cos z 1 − m 0 z 2 sin z 1 ˙z 1  −m 0 sin z 1 ˙z 1  
                                                           0                  0
                                                                         
                                                           − sin z 1  − sin z 1
                                               B 3 (Z) = 1/P   cos z 1  cos z 1  
                                                              L      −L
                                                          G 3 = 0

                                                   J 3 (Z) =[cos z 1 sin z 1 0]

                                                 Q 3 (u, µ, Z) = µT 2 u|  −1
                                                                  q=T  (Z)
                                                                     1
                              and we have the following property for the system dynamics:

                                                     T
                                                              T
                                          T
                                         S M 3 S 3 ˙u d + S C 3 u d + S G 3 =  (Z, Z, u d , ˙u d )θ
                                                                        ˙
                                          3          3        3
                                                                   T
                              with the inertia parameters vector θ =[m 0 , I 0 ] and
                                                         2

                                                        z ˙u d1 + z 2 ˙u d2 + z 2 ˙z 2 u d1  ˙ u d1
                                                         2
                                             ˙
                                         (Z, Z, u d , ˙u d ) =                         (7.69)
                                                          z 2 ˙u d1 +˙u d2 +˙z 2 u d1  0
                              © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC


                                FRANKL: “dk6033_c007” — 2006/3/31 — 16:43 — page 287 — #21
   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305