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6.3 OUR APPROACH         161






                Table 6.4 Information About Number of Samples and Features
                          Number of Samples
                                            No. of      No. of          No. of Features
                Subject  Class P  Class S   Voxels      Snapshots       (Voxels*Snapshots)
                04799    45       45        1874        18              29,985
                04820    45       45        1888        18              30,208
                04847    45       45        1713        18              27,408
                05675    45       45        2239        18              35,824
                05680    45       45        2230        18              35,680
                05710    45       45        1883        18              30,128



               standardization. It has been observed that accuracy was higher in support vector machine compared to
               logistic regression for both standardization and nonstandardized data. Accuracy increased when we
               applied standardization on data except for some subjects.

               6.3.5.2 ROI-based feature
               All of the voxel information is classified in the seven ROI in Table 6.4. We have shown Class P and
               Class S for different subject values. We have extracted the number of features for each subject value.
               Table 6.5 presents the accuracies achieved while ROI-based features were included. ROI-based fea-
               tures gave improved results when compared to the reference experiment where all the voxels were
               used. Standardization increased performance in LR but in SVM, performance decreased slightly.

               6.3.5.3 Average ROI-based feature
               In this experiment, the average of each seven ROI was considered as a super voxel feature. In Table 6.6
               the performance of the Average ROI based feature is presented. We have compared average ROI based
               feature for logistic regression (LR) and support vector machine (SVM). Therefore, we conclude that the




                Table 6.5 Classification Accuracies in Percentage
                                   Logistic Regression                Support Vector Machine
                          Without            With             Without             With
                Subject
                          Standardization    Standardization  Standardization     Standardization
                04799     64                 65               68                  66
                04820     68                 68               68                  71
                04847     85                 95               96                  95
                05675     71                 76               78                  76
                05680     71                 79               85                  80
                05710     75                 81               84                  82
                Average   72                 77               80                  78
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