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References  125

               for example, carboxylic acid functionalities. In future, cascade systems employing
               multiple P450s could become attractive as well, because a combination of different
               P450s may provide toolboxes for the synthesis of a broad spectrum of various
               intermediates.
                We anticipate that artificial enzyme cascades involving P450s will develop
               into important topics of biocatalysis and synthetic biology. However, substantial
               research efforts still need to be undertaken in this area in order to create various
               P450 cascade types with the required robustness for industrial application.



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