Page 231 - Biofuels Refining and Performance
P. 231

214   Chapter Seven


              60         Lean                 60
                             Rich                      R  = 13
                                                        c
              50  Methanol                    50      R c  = 8.2
             Brake power (kW)  40  Petrol    Brake power (kW)  40  Methanol

                                              30
              30
              20

                                              10
              10                              20
                                                          Petrol (R  = 8.2)
                                                                 c
               0
               0.7  0.8  0.9  1.0  1.1  1.2  1.3  0  1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
                         Equivalence ratio                 Speed (rpm)
                            (a)                             (b)
           Figure 7.14 Effect of (a) equivalence ratio and (b) speed on brake power.




              14
                         Petrol (R c  = 8.2)
              13
             BSFC (10 3  kJ/kWh)  12



              11
                                   R c
              10
                  Methanol         8.2
                                  13
               9
                                               Figure 7.15 Effect of speed on
               8                               BSFC.
                        2000    4000     6000
                           Speed (rpm)




              0.9
                                     Methanol
             Volumetric h  0.8  Petrol



              0.7
                           Full load
                                                Figure 7.16 Effect of speed on
                0   1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000  volumetric efficiency.
                              Speed
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