Page 116 - Boiler plant and distribution system optimization manual
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Boiler Tuneup                                                                                     101

































































                                       Table 9.1—Troubleshooting chart for problems with smoke.



                Note: These tests and adjustments should only be    surement of average conditions for the burner
                conducted with a through understanding of the       being adjusted. When the maximum smoke spot
                test objectives and following a systematic, orga-   number, for oil or the maximum carbon mon-
                nized plan.                                         oxide level for natural gas is reached it should
                                                                    be noted along with the corresponding burner
                Instruments                                         settings. Flame instability is sometimes a limiting
                     The minimum limits of excess air should be     factor on reducing excess air. In stoker fired boil-
                approached cautiously with flue gas analyzers       ers, the onset of clinkering or overheating of the
                which continuously provide an accurate mea-         grate sometimes precedes the formation of smoke
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